Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32782579›Full record

ArticleOncology letters2020

Downregulation of the let-7 family of microRNAs may promote insulin receptor/insulin-like growth factor signalling pathways in pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma.

Ekene Emmanuel Nweke, Martin Brand

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Oncology letters, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

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  11. Noncoding RNome as Enabling Biomarkers for Precision Health.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Review
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  13. Article
  14. Non-coding RNA in cancer.Essays in biochemistry · 2021
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Ekene Emmanuel NwekeDepartment of Surgery, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of The Witwatersrand, Johannesburg 2193, South Africa.
Martin BrandSchool of Physiology, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of The Witwatersrand, Johannesburg 2193, South Africa.
University of the Witwatersrand · ZA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) is an aggressive cancer type characterized by dysregulated cell signalling pathways and resistance to treatment. The insulin-like growth factor (IGF) signalling pathway has been identified to have a role in tumour progression and therapy resistance. However, its regulatory roles in PDAC have remained to be fully elucidated. In the present study, dysregulated microRNAs (miRNAs) in PDAC were explored with a focus on those that may be involved in regulating the insulin/IGF signalling pathway. A total of 208 patients were recruited, comprising 112 patients with PDAC, 50 patients with chronic pancreatitis (CP) and 46 subjects as a control group (CG). miRNA-specific quantitative PCR assays were used to measure 300 candidate miRNAs. The Student's t-test was applied to compare miRNA regulation between cancer patients and controls with a false discovery rate correction using Bonferroni-type comparison procedures. The DIANA-mirPath v.3 tool and HMDD v3.0 were used to identify miRNA-mRNA interactions within specific pathways. In patients with PDAC, 42 miRNAs were significantly upregulated and 42 were downregulated compared to the CG (P<0.01). In the PDAC vs. CP analysis, 16 significantly (P<0.01) upregulated and 16 downregulated miRNAs were identified. Of note, members of the let-7 family of miRNAs were downregulated and were indicated to target several components of the insulin receptor (INSR)/IGF pathway, including receptors and binding proteins, for upregulation and thus, may enable the activation of the pathway. Downregulation of the let-7 family may help promote the INSR/IGF pathway in PDAC. It may thus be an effective target for the development of INSR/IGF pathway-specific treatment strategies.

Indexed as

dysregulated pathwaysinsulin receptor/insulin growth factorlet-7microRNApancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma

Identifiers

PMID32782579
PMCPMC7400736
OpenAlexW3040882011

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.