Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32782358›Full record

ReviewNature reviews. Immunology2020

The role of IgG Fc receptors in antibody-dependent enhancement.

Stylianos Bournazos, Aaron Gupta, Jeffrey V Ravetch

Open access · bronzeAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Nature reviews. Immunology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 429 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
429citing papers in PubMed
40.5field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

429 citing papers in PubMed, 614 citations in OpenAlex.

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369 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Stylianos BournazosLaboratory of Molecular Genetics and Immunology, The Rockefeller University, New York, NY, USA.
Aaron GuptaLaboratory of Molecular Genetics and Immunology, The Rockefeller University, New York, NY, USA.
Jeffrey V RavetchLaboratory of Molecular Genetics and Immunology, The Rockefeller University, New York, NY, USA. ravetch@rockefeller.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2024-9041
Rockefeller University · US

Funding

Understanding B cell memory in response to diverse virus infectionsU19AI111825 · NIAID · ROCKEFELLER UNIVERSITY · PI BOURNAZOS, STYLIANOS · 2014 to 2023
$26.0M
Evaluation of the FcgR mechanisms in the antibody-dependent enhancement of SARS-CoV-2 infectionR01AI145870 · NIAID · ROCKEFELLER UNIVERSITY · PI Peter Palese, JEFFREY Victor RAVETCH · 2019 to 2026
$8.4M
Mechanisms of antibody-dependent enhancement of SARS-CoV-2 infectionR01AI137276 · NIAID · ROCKEFELLER UNIVERSITY · PI Stylianos Bournazos · 2018 to 2026
$4.5M
Optimization of Fc effector activity of anti-HIV antibodies to target HIV reservoirR01AI129795 · NIAID · ROCKEFELLER UNIVERSITY · PI NUSSENZWEIG, MICHEL C, RAVETCH, JEFFREY VICTOR · 2017 to 2021
$4.2M
NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI129795NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI137276NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI145870NIAID NIH HHS U19 AI111825
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Antibody-dependent enhancement (ADE) is a mechanism by which the pathogenesis of certain viral infections is enhanced in the presence of sub-neutralizing or cross-reactive non-neutralizing antiviral antibodies. In vitro modelling of ADE has attributed enhanced pathogenesis to Fcγ receptor (FcγR)-mediated viral entry, rather than canonical viral receptor-mediated entry. However, the putative FcγR-dependent mechanisms of ADE overlap with the role of these receptors in mediating antiviral protection in various viral infections, necessitating a detailed understanding of how this diverse family of receptors functions in protection and pathogenesis. Here, we discuss the diversity of immune responses mediated upon FcγR engagement and review the available experimental evidence supporting the role of FcγRs in antiviral protection and pathogenesis through ADE. We explore FcγR engagement in the context of a range of different viral infections, including dengue virus and SARS-CoV, and consider ADE in the context of the ongoing SARS-CoV-2 pandemic.

Indexed as

Antibodies, MonoclonalAntibodies, NeutralizingAntibodies, ViralAntibody-Dependent EnhancementBetacoronavirusCoronavirus InfectionsCOVID-19DengueDengue VirusGene Expression RegulationHost-Pathogen InteractionsHumansLeukocytesPandemicsPneumonia, ViralReceptors, IgGAntibodies, MonoclonalAntibodies, NeutralizingAntibodies, ViralReceptors, IgG

Identifiers

PMID32782358
PMCPMC7418887
OpenAlexW3048558989

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.