Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32782052›Full record

ArticlePublic health nutrition2021

Immediate effects of the implementation of nutritional warnings in Uruguay: awareness, self-reported use and increased understanding.

Gastón Ares, Lucía Antúnez, María Rosa Curutchet, Luis Galicia, Ximena Moratorio, Ana Giménez, Isabel Bove

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Public health nutrition, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed
6.1field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 66 citations in OpenAlex.

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  6. The role of regulatory policies on unhealthy commodities to prevent and control noncommunicable diseases in the Americas.Revista panamericana de salud publica = Pan American journal of public health · 2026
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  18. Salt-related practices and its association with 24-hour urinary sodium excretion in an Uruguayan population cohort.Revista panamericana de salud publica = Pan American journal of public health · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Gastón AresSensometrics & Consumer Science, Facultad de Química, Instituto Polo Tecnológico de Pando, Universidad de la República, Canelones91000, Uruguay.
Lucía AntúnezSensometrics & Consumer Science, Facultad de Química, Instituto Polo Tecnológico de Pando, Universidad de la República, Canelones91000, Uruguay.
María Rosa CurutchetObservatorio de Seguridad Alimentaria y Nutricional, Instituto Nacional de Alimentación, Montevideo11000, Uruguay.
Luis GaliciaMinisterio de Salud Pública, Montevideo11200, Uruguay.
Ximena MoratorioMinisterio de Salud Pública, Montevideo11200, Uruguay.
Ana GiménezSensometrics & Consumer Science, Facultad de Química, Instituto Polo Tecnológico de Pando, Universidad de la República, Canelones91000, Uruguay.
Isabel BoveUNICEF Uruguay, Montevideo11600, Uruguay.
Universidad de la República · UYMinisterio de Salud Pública · UYAgencia Nacional de Investigación e Innovación · UY

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo assess the effects of nutritional warnings during the first month after the date of full compliance by the food industry in Uruguay in terms of citizen awareness, self-reported use and ability to understand nutritional information.

designThe present work encompassed two online studies, conducted before (Study 1) and during the first month after the date of full compliance by the food industry (Study 2). An after-only design was used to assess awareness of the policy, exposure to nutritional warnings on food packages and self-reported use of warnings for making purchase decisions in Study 2. An after-only with control group experimental design was used to assess the effect of nutritional warnings on understanding of nutrition information in Studies 1 and 2.

settingUruguay, one of the Latin American countries, that has recently implemented nutritional warnings.

participantsA non-probabilistic sample of 1772 participants was recruited using Facebook advertisements targeted at Uruguayan adult users.

resultsHigh awareness and self-reported use of nutritional warnings during the first month after the date of full compliance in Uruguay were observed. In addition, the before and after comparison showed that the implementation of warnings increased citizens' ability to use nutritional information to compare products and to identify products with excessive content of sugar, fat, saturated fat and sodium.

conclusionsThe current study confirms results from experimental studies and provides additional evidence to support the implementation of nutritional warnings as one of the public policies that can contribute to tackle obesity and non-communicable diseases.

Indexed as

Food LabelingFood PreferencesAdultChoice BehaviorConsumer BehaviorHumansNutritive ValueSelf ReportUruguayEffectivenessFront-of-packNutrition informationNutrition labellingPublic policy

Identifiers

PMID32782052
PMCPMC10195478
OpenAlexW3048448206

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.