Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32782037›Full record

ArticleInfection control and hospital epidemiology2021

Antibiotic-resistant pathogens associated with urinary tract infections in nursing homes: Summary of data reported to the National Healthcare Safety Network Long-Term Care Facility Component, 2013-2017.

Taniece R Eure, Nimalie D Stone, Elisabeth A Mungai, Jeneita M Bell, Nicola D Thompson

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Infection control and hospital epidemiology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  4. Review
  5. Observational
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Healthcare-associated infections by multidrug-resistant bacteria in Andalusia, Spain, 2014 to 2021.Euro surveillance : bulletin Europeen sur les maladies transmissibles = European communicable disease bulletin · 2023
    Observational
  9. Antimicrobial resistance inInfection control and hospital epidemiology · 2023
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Taniece R EureDivision of Healthcare Quality and Promotion, Centers for Disease Control Prevention, Atlanta, GA, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-6471-485X
Nimalie D StoneDivision of Healthcare Quality and Promotion, Centers for Disease Control Prevention, Atlanta, GA, USA.
Elisabeth A MungaiDivision of Healthcare Quality and Promotion, Centers for Disease Control Prevention, Atlanta, GA, USA.
Jeneita M BellDivision of Healthcare Quality and Promotion, Centers for Disease Control Prevention, Atlanta, GA, USA.
Nicola D ThompsonDivision of Healthcare Quality and Promotion, Centers for Disease Control Prevention, Atlanta, GA, USA.
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention · US

Funding

Intramural CDC HHS CC999999
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveAntibiotic resistance (AR) is a growing and highly prevalent problem in nursing homes. We describe selected AR phenotypes from pathogens causing urinary tract infections (UTIs) reported by nursing homes to the National Healthcare Safety Network (NHSN).

designPathogens and antibiotic susceptibility testing results for UTI events in nursing homes between January 2013 and December 2017 were analyzed. The pathogen distribution and pooled mean proportion of isolates that tested resistant to select antibiotic agents are reported. SETTING AND

participantsUS nursing homes voluntarily participating in the Long-Term Care Facility component of the NHSN.

resultsOverall, 243 nursing homes reported 1 or more UTIs: 121 (50%) were nonprofit facilities, median bed size was 91 (range: 9-801), and average occupancy was 87%. In total, 6,157 pathogens were reported for 5,485 UTI events. Moreover, 9 pathogens accounted for 90% of all reported UTIs; the 3 most frequently identified were Escherichia coli (41%), Proteus species (14%), and Klebsiella pneumoniae/oxytoca (13%). Among E. coli, fluoroquinolone, and extended-spectrum cephalosporin resistance were most prevalent (50% and 20%, respectively). Although Staphylococcus aureus and Enterococcus faecium represented <5% of pathogens reported, they had the highest rates of resistance (67% methicillin resistant and 60% vancomycin resistant, respectively). Multidrug resistance was most common in Pseudomonas aeruginosa (11%). For the resistant phenotypes we assessed, 36% of all UTIs reported were associated with a resistant pathogen.

conclusionsThis is the first summary of AR among common pathogens causing UTIs reported to NHSN by nursing homes. Improved understanding of the resistance burden among common infections helps inform facility infection prevention and antibiotic stewardship efforts.

Indexed as

Cross InfectionUrinary Tract InfectionsAnti-Bacterial AgentsDelivery of Health CareEscherichia coliHumansLong-Term CareMicrobial Sensitivity TestsNursing HomesAnti-Bacterial Agents

Identifiers

PMID32782037
PMCPMC10627066
OpenAlexW3048872799

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.