Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32782008›Full record

Trial reportChiropractic & manual therapies2020

Predictors of low back disability in chiropractic and physical therapy settings.

M John Petrozzi, Sidney M Rubinstein, Paulo H Ferreira, Andrew Leaver, Martin G Mackey

Open access · goldAbstract readMulticenter StudyRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Chiropractic & manual therapies, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

M John PetrozziFaculty of Medicine and Health, University of Sydney, Rm S223, S Block, Sydney School of Health Sciences, Cumberland Campus NSW, Sydney, 2141, Australia. mpet9893@uni.sydney.edu.au.ORCID 0000-0001-7118-0270
Sidney M RubinsteinDepartment of Health Sciences, Vrije Universiteit, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Paulo H FerreiraFaculty of Medicine and Health, University of Sydney, Rm S223, S Block, Sydney School of Health Sciences, Cumberland Campus NSW, Sydney, 2141, Australia.
Andrew LeaverFaculty of Medicine and Health, University of Sydney, Rm S223, S Block, Sydney School of Health Sciences, Cumberland Campus NSW, Sydney, 2141, Australia.
Martin G MackeyFaculty of Medicine and Health, University of Sydney, Rm S223, S Block, Sydney School of Health Sciences, Cumberland Campus NSW, Sydney, 2141, Australia.
The University of Sydney · AUUniversity of Technology Sydney · AUVrije Universiteit Amsterdam · NL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPredicting ongoing disability for chronic non-specific low back pain (LBP) is important to avoid prolonged disability.

objectiveDetermine predictors of disability at 6 month follow-up in patients with LBP at medium risk of ongoing disability.

methodsBaseline data was collected from 108 patients with medium-risk chronic non-specific LBP (mean age 50.4 years, SD 13.6) from six private chiropractic and physiotherapy clinics in Australia who took part in a randomised control trial. All patients received a pragmatic course of multimodal physical treatments [e.g., manual therapy (spinal manipulation or mobilization and/or soft tissue massage)] combined with advice, education and exercise. Baseline prognostic variables included sociodemographic, physical and psychological characteristics. Primary outcome was disability (Roland Morris Disability) at 6 month follow-up. Multivariable linear regression analysis was conducted.

resultsVariables remaining in the final multivariable model: lower work ability (β = - 1.05, 95% CI - 1.40 to - 0.70; p < 0.0001) and consultation with a medical specialist for back pain in the preceding 3 months (β = 3.35, 95% CI 1.14 to 5.55; p < 0.003), which significantly predicted higher disability at 6 months (unadjusted R

conclusionPatients with chronic LBP presenting to primary care with lower work ability and recent consultation with a medical specialist for LBP are more likely to have a worse prognosis; these are indicators to clinicians that standard conservative care may not adequately manage the patients' needs.

Indexed as

Disability EvaluationManipulation, ChiropracticPhysical Therapy ModalitiesAdultAgedCohort StudiesCombined Modality TherapyFemaleHumansLow Back PainMaleMiddle AgedPain MeasurementPredictive Value of TestsPrognosisChiropracticChronic non-specific LBPPhysical therapyPredictorsPrognosis

Identifiers

PMID32782008
PMCPMC7422525
OpenAlexW3048860042

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.