Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32781877›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology2020

Association between anti-inflammatory interleukin-10 and executive function in African American women at risk for Alzheimer's disease.

Ruhee A Patel, Whitney Wharton, Allison A Bay, Liang Ni, Jolie D Barter, Madeleine E Hackney

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 37% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Ruhee A PatelEmory University College of Arts and Sciences, Atlanta, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-0283-7325
Whitney WhartonEmory University School of Nursing, Atlanta, USA.
Allison A BayDivision of General Medicine and Geriatrics, Department of Medicine, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, USA.
Liang NiDivision of General Medicine and Geriatrics, Department of Medicine, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, USA.
Jolie D BarterDivision of General Medicine and Geriatrics, Department of Medicine, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, USA.
Madeleine E HackneyEmory University School of Nursing, Atlanta, USA.
Emory University · USFlorida State University · US

Funding

Partnered Rhythmic Rehabilitation for Enhanced Motor-Cognition in Prodromal Alzheimer's Disease Safety SupplementR01AG062691 · NIA · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI HACKNEY, MADELEINE EVE · 2019 to 2023
$4.1M
NIA NIH HHS R01 AG062691RRD VA I01 RX002967RRD VA IK2 RX000870
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionAfrican-Americans (AAs) are 64% more likely to be diagnosed with AD than non-Hispanic Whites. AAs with elevated AD biomarkers exhibit greater neurodegeneration in AD signature regions compared to non-Hispanic Whites with elevated AD biomarkers. This pilot trial examined whether normal or elevated plasma levels of interleukin (IL)-10 are associated with changes in executive function and short-term memory in AA women at risk for developing AD due to parental history.

methodObservational study comparing groups with elevated and normal plasma IL-10 levels. Study included 31 AA women (age=58.9±8 years) with parental history of AD. Measures included inflammatory blood biomarkers, executive function and visuospatial short-term memory tests. Multivariate linear regression with adjustment for comorbidities, and Bonferroni corrections for multiple comparisons were used to compare groups. Effect sizes (Cohen's

resultsThe elevated IL-10 group performed worse on the Trail-Making Test proportional score ((B-A)/A) (effect size (

conclusionsInterleukins may incite inflammation, leading to impaired aspects of executive function and short-term memory in this sample of African American women at risk for developing AD. This research provides effect sizes that will be used to power future research that will further investigate the relationship between inflammation, AD biomarkers, and cognitive function in an understudied population.

Indexed as

Alzheimer DiseaseAnti-Inflammatory AgentsBlack or African AmericanExecutive FunctionInterleukin-10AgedFemaleHumansMiddle AgedNeuropsychological TestsAnti-Inflammatory AgentsInterleukin-10African AmericanAlzheimer’s DiseaseExecutive functioninflammationinterleukin-10parental historyracewomen

Identifiers

PMID32781877
PMCPMC9747330
OpenAlexW3048639073

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.