Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32781779›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of molecular sciences2020

Plasticity of the 340-Loop in Influenza Neuraminidase Offers New Insight for Antiviral Drug Development.

Nanyu Han, Justin Tze Yang Ng, Yanpeng Li, Yuguang Mu, Zunxi Huang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of molecular sciences, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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0 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Nanyu HanSchool of Life Sciences, Yunnan Normal University, Kunming 650500, China.
Justin Tze Yang NgSchool of Biological Sciences, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore 639798, Singapore.
Yanpeng LiZhaoqing Institute of Biotechnology Co., Ltd., Zhaoqing 526238, China.
Yuguang MuSchool of Biological Sciences, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore 639798, Singapore.ORCID 0000-0002-2499-026X
Zunxi HuangSchool of Life Sciences, Yunnan Normal University, Kunming 650500, China.

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China 31660240Xijiang Innovation and Entrepreneurship Team of Zhaoqing N.A.
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The recently discovered 340-cavity in influenza neuraminidase (NA) N6 and N7 subtypes has introduced new possibilities for rational structure-based drug design. However, the plasticity of the 340-loop (residues 342-347) and the role of the 340-loop in NA activity and substrate binding have not been deeply exploited. Here, we investigate the mechanism of 340-cavity formation and demonstrate for the first time that seven of nine NA subtypes are able to adopt an open 340-cavity over 1.8 μs total molecular dynamics simulation time. The finding that the 340-loop plays a role in the sialic acid binding pathway suggests that the 340-cavity can function as a druggable pocket. Comparing the open and closed conformations of the 340-loop, the side chain orientation of residue 344 was found to govern the formation of the 340-cavity. Additionally, the conserved calcium ion was found to substantially influence the stability of the 340-loop. Our study provides dynamical evidence supporting the 340-cavity as a druggable hotspot at the atomic level and offers new structural insight in designing antiviral drugs.

Indexed as

Drug DevelopmentAntiviral AgentsBinding SitesCalciumIonsModels, MolecularMolecular Dynamics SimulationN-Acetylneuraminic AcidNeuraminidaseOrthomyxoviridaePrincipal Component AnalysisProtein Structure, SecondaryThermodynamicsAntiviral AgentsCalciumIonsN-Acetylneuraminic AcidNeuraminidase340-cavityinfluenzamolecular dynamics simulationsneuraminidase

Identifiers

PMID32781779
PMCPMC7460844

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.