Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32781644›Full record

ArticleMarine drugs2020

From Food Waste to Innovative Biomaterial: Sea Urchin-Derived Collagen for Applications in Skin Regenerative Medicine.

Cinzia Ferrario, Francesco Rusconi, Albana Pulaj, Raffaella Macchi, Paolo Landini, Moira Paroni, Graziano Colombo, Tiziana Martinello, Luca Melotti, Chiara Gomiero and 4 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Marine drugs, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 39 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
39citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

39 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Unraveling the Potential ofBiomacromolecules · 2026
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Collagen from Marine Sources for Potential Application in Wound Treatment.Progress in molecular and subcellular biology · 2026
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

Cinzia FerrarioDepartment of Environmental Science and Policy, University of Milan, Via Celoria, 2, 20133 Milan, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-1804-4760
Francesco RusconiDepartment of Environmental Science and Policy, University of Milan, Via Celoria, 2, 20133 Milan, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-2691-6610
Albana PulajDepartment of Environmental Science and Policy, University of Milan, Via Celoria, 2, 20133 Milan, Italy.
Raffaella MacchiDepartment of Biosciences, University of Milan, Via Celoria, 26, 20133 Milan, Italy.
Paolo LandiniDepartment of Biosciences, University of Milan, Via Celoria, 26, 20133 Milan, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-0999-426X
Moira ParoniDepartment of Biosciences, University of Milan, Via Celoria, 26, 20133 Milan, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-8199-3128
Graziano ColomboDepartment of Biosciences, University of Milan, Via Celoria, 26, 20133 Milan, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-8663-735X
Tiziana MartinelloDepartment of Veterinary Medicine, University of Bari, SP. Casamassima Km.3, 70010 Valenzano (Ba), Italy.
Luca MelottiDepartment of Comparative Biomedicine and Food Science, University of Padua, Agripolis Viale dell'Università, 16, 35020 Legnaro, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-7604-7209
Chiara GomieroDepartment of Comparative Biomedicine and Food Science, University of Padua, Agripolis Viale dell'Università, 16, 35020 Legnaro, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-4853-6640
M Daniela Candia CarnevaliDepartment of Environmental Science and Policy, University of Milan, Via Celoria, 2, 20133 Milan, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-0215-8843
Francesco BonasoroDepartment of Environmental Science and Policy, University of Milan, Via Celoria, 2, 20133 Milan, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-1559-0707
Marco PatrunoDepartment of Comparative Biomedicine and Food Science, University of Padua, Agripolis Viale dell'Università, 16, 35020 Legnaro, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-5735-8837
Michela SugniDepartment of Environmental Science and Policy, University of Milan, Via Celoria, 2, 20133 Milan, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-4574-5802

Funding

Italian MIUR PRIN 2017, PI: Prof. Patruno
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Collagen-based skin-like scaffolds (CBSS) are promising alternatives to skin grafts to repair wounds and injuries. In this work, we propose that the common marine invertebrate sea urchin represents a promising and eco-friendly source of native collagen to develop innovative CBSS for skin injury treatment. Sea urchin food waste after gonad removal was here used to extract fibrillar glycosaminoglycan (GAG)-rich collagen to produce bilayer (2D + 3D) CBSS. Microstructure, mechanical stability, permeability to water and proteins, ability to exclude bacteria and act as scaffolding for fibroblasts were evaluated. Our data show that the thin and dense 2D collagen membrane strongly reduces water evaporation (less than 5% of water passes through the membrane after 7 days) and protein diffusion (less than 2% of BSA passes after 7 days), and acts as a barrier against bacterial infiltration (more than 99% of the different tested bacterial species is retained by the 2D collagen membrane up to 48 h), thus functionally mimicking the epidermal layer. The thick sponge-like 3D collagen scaffold, structurally and functionally resembling the dermal layer, is mechanically stable in wet conditions, biocompatible in vitro (seeded fibroblasts are viable and proliferate), and efficiently acts as a scaffold for fibroblast infiltration. Thus, thanks to their chemical and biological properties, CBSS derived from sea urchins might represent a promising, eco-friendly, and economically sustainable biomaterial for tissue regenerative medicine.

Indexed as

Regenerative MedicineSeafoodSkin, ArtificialTissue ScaffoldsWaste ProductsAnimalsCell Culture TechniquesCell LineCell ProliferationCell SurvivalCricetinaeFibrillar CollagensFibroblastsFood HandlingSea UrchinsFibrillar CollagensWaste Productseco-friendly biomaterialfibrillar collagenmarine collagen-based skin-like scaffoldsregenerative medicinesea urchins

Identifiers

PMID32781644
PMCPMC7460064

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.