Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32781524›Full record

ArticleMolecules (Basel, Switzerland)2020

Immune Activity of Polysaccharide Fractions Isolated from Korean Red Ginseng.

Soo Hyun Youn, Sang Min Lee, Chang-Kyun Han, Gyo In, Chae-Kyu Park, Sun Hee Hyun

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecules (Basel, Switzerland), 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 32 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Enhancement of Immune Functions byInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Article
  14. Review
  15. Ginseng polysaccharides: Potential antitumor agents.Journal of ginseng research · 2023
    Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Influence ofJournal of ginseng research · 2022
    Article
  20. Paeoniflorin Inhibits LPS-Induced Activation of Splenic CD4Evidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM · 2022
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Soo Hyun YounLaboratory of Efficacy Research, Korea Ginseng Corporation, 30, Gajeong-ro, Shinseong-dong, Yuseong-gu, Daejeon 34128, Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-0581-5343
Sang Min LeeLaboratory of Efficacy Research, Korea Ginseng Corporation, 30, Gajeong-ro, Shinseong-dong, Yuseong-gu, Daejeon 34128, Korea.
Chang-Kyun HanLaboratory of Efficacy Research, Korea Ginseng Corporation, 30, Gajeong-ro, Shinseong-dong, Yuseong-gu, Daejeon 34128, Korea.
Gyo InLaboratory of Efficacy Research, Korea Ginseng Corporation, 30, Gajeong-ro, Shinseong-dong, Yuseong-gu, Daejeon 34128, Korea.
Chae-Kyu ParkLaboratory of Efficacy Research, Korea Ginseng Corporation, 30, Gajeong-ro, Shinseong-dong, Yuseong-gu, Daejeon 34128, Korea.
Sun Hee HyunLaboratory of Efficacy Research, Korea Ginseng Corporation, 30, Gajeong-ro, Shinseong-dong, Yuseong-gu, Daejeon 34128, Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-7626-1878
Korean Society of Ginseng · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Korean red ginseng (KRG)'s pharmacological efficacy and popular immunomodulatory effects have already been proven in many studies; however, the component of KRG that is effective in immune activity has not been studied before. Therefore, this study extracted and separated KRG for an immune activity comparison. In the water fraction obtained by extracting KRG powder with water, a red ginseng neutral polysaccharide (RGNP) fraction and a red ginseng acidic polysaccharide (RGAP) fraction were obtained. Each fraction was orally administered for 10 days to mice with reduced immunity, and the number of IgM antibody-forming cells (AFCs) in splenocytes was measured to compare the immune activity of the water fractions. The results showed that the RGAP fraction has the greatest number of AFCs. To set the optimal dose of the RGAP fraction, which had the highest immune activity, the AFCs, macrophage activity, and splenocyte subtype in the mice were analyzed. As a result, the number of AFCs was significantly increased in the RGAP fraction compared to RGNP. The intraperitoneal macrophage phagocytosis activity and the number of T cells, B cells, and macrophages in the spleen increased significantly. It can, therefore, be confirmed that immune activity increases by a fraction containing higher RGAP content, and we hypothesize that RGAP activates immune activity.

Indexed as

AnimalsImmunologic FactorsMacrophage ActivationMacrophagesMaleMiceMice, Inbred BALB CPanaxPhagocytosisPolysaccharidesSpleenImmunologic FactorsPolysaccharidesantibody-forming cells (AFCs)immune activityKorean red ginsengmacrophagered ginseng acidic polysaccharide (RGAP)

Identifiers

PMID32781524
PMCPMC7464961
OpenAlexW3047599548

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.