Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32780878›Full record

ArticleEpilepsia2020

Temporal lobe regions essential for preserved picture naming after left temporal epilepsy surgery.

Jeffrey R Binder, Jia-Qing Tong, Sara B Pillay, Lisa L Conant, Colin J Humphries, Manoj Raghavan, Wade M Mueller, Robyn M Busch, Linda Allen, William L Gross and 17 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Epilepsia, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 39 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
39citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

39 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Clinical and anatomical characteristics of basal temporal seizures: A systematic review.Epileptic disorders : international epilepsy journal with videotape · 2025
    Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Beyond Broca and Wernicke: Epilepsy surgery in the language areas.Epileptic disorders : international epilepsy journal with videotape · 2026
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Observational
  7. Article
  8. Medial Pulvinar Nucleus as a Causal Hub for Heteromodal Naming.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2026
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

27 authors.

Jeffrey R BinderDepartment of Neurology, Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, Wisconsin, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-2233-5640
Jia-Qing TongDepartment of Neurology, Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, Wisconsin, USA.
Sara B PillayDepartment of Neurology, Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, Wisconsin, USA.
Lisa L ConantDepartment of Neurology, Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, Wisconsin, USA.
Colin J HumphriesDepartment of Neurology, Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, Wisconsin, USA.
Manoj RaghavanDepartment of Neurology, Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, Wisconsin, USA.
Wade M MuellerDepartment of Neurosurgery, Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, Wisconsin, USA.
Robyn M BuschDepartment of Neurology, Cleveland Clinic Foundation, Cleveland, Ohio, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-5442-4912
Linda AllenDepartment of Neurology, Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, Wisconsin, USA.
William L GrossDepartment of Neurology, Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, Wisconsin, USA.
Christopher T AndersonDepartment of Neurology, Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, Wisconsin, USA.
Chad E CarlsonDepartment of Neurology, Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, Wisconsin, USA.
Mark J LoweDepartment of Radiology, Cleveland Clinic Foundation, Cleveland, Ohio, USA.
John T LangfittDepartment of Neurology, University of Rochester, Rochester, New York, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-7718-9716
Madalina E TivarusDepartment of Imaging Sciences, University of Rochester, Rochester, New York, USA.
Daniel L DraneDepartment of Neurology and Pediatrics, Emory University, Atlanta, Georgia, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-8747-672X
David W LoringDepartment of Neurology and Pediatrics, Emory University, Atlanta, Georgia, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-2497-1074
Monica JacobsDepartment of Psychology, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, Tennessee, USA.
Victoria L MorganDepartment of Radiology, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, Tennessee, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-8263-2324
Jane B AllendorferDepartment of Neurology, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, Alabama, USA.
Jerzy P SzaflarskiDepartment of Neurology, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, Alabama, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-5936-6627
Leonardo BonilhaDepartment of Neurology, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, South Carolina, USA.
Susan BookheimerDepartment of Neurology, University of California, Los Angeles, California, USA.
Thomas GrabowskiDepartment of Neurology, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington, USA.
Jennifer VannestDepartment of Neurology, University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, Ohio, USA.
Sara J SwansonDepartment of Neurology, Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, Wisconsin, USA.
fMRI in Anterior Temporal Epilepsy Surgery (FATES) study

Funding

Overall: Eunice Kennedy Shriver Intellectual and Developmental Disabilities Research Center at VanderbiltP50HD103537 · NICHD · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI Jeffrey L Neul · 2020 to 2026
$10.3M
National Neuropsychological Network (NNN)R01MH118514 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI DANIEL L DRANE, David W. Loring · 2019 to 2026
$9.4M
Dissecting the Cognitive Roles of Hippocampus, Other Temporal Lobe StructuresR01NS088748 · NINDS · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI DRANE, DANIEL L · 2014 to 2024
$6.4M
PRESURGICAL APPLICATIONS OF FUNCTIONAL MRI IN EPILEPSYR01NS035929 · NINDS · MEDICAL COLLEGE OF WISCONSIN · PI BINDER, JEFFREY R · 1997 to 2015
$4.9M
Semantic Deficits in Temporal Lobe Epilepsy Surgical Patients May Represent A StrK02NS070960 · NINDS · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI DRANE, DANIEL L · 2011 to 2015
$827k
NICHD NIH HHS P50 HD103537NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH118514NINDS NIH HHS K02 NS070960NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS035929NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS088748
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo define left temporal lobe regions where surgical resection produces a persistent postoperative decline in naming visual objects.

methodsPre- and postoperative brain magnetic resonance imaging data and picture naming (Boston Naming Test) scores were obtained prospectively from 59 people with drug-resistant left temporal lobe epilepsy. All patients had left hemisphere language dominance at baseline and underwent surgical resection or ablation in the left temporal lobe. Postoperative naming assessment occurred approximately 7 months after surgery. Surgical lesions were mapped to a standard template, and the relationship between presence or absence of a lesion and the degree of naming decline was tested at each template voxel while controlling for effects of overall lesion size.

resultsPatients declined by an average of 15% in their naming score, with wide variation across individuals. Decline was significantly related to damage in a cluster of voxels in the ventral temporal lobe, located mainly in the fusiform gyrus approximately 4-6 cm posterior to the temporal tip. Extent of damage to this region explained roughly 50% of the variance in outcome. Picture naming decline was not related to hippocampal or temporal pole damage. SIGNIFICANCE: The results provide the first statistical map relating lesion location in left temporal lobe epilepsy surgery to picture naming decline, and they support previous observations of transient naming deficits from electrical stimulation in the basal temporal cortex. The critical lesion is relatively posterior and could be avoided in many patients undergoing left temporal lobe surgery for intractable epilepsy.

Indexed as

AdultAnomiaAnterior Temporal LobectomyBrain MappingDrug Resistant EpilepsyEpilepsy, Temporal LobeFemaleFunctional NeuroimagingHippocampusHumansLanguage TestsMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleMiddle AgedPostoperative ComplicationsTemporal Lobeanomiaepilepsyfusiform gyruslesion localizationtemporal lobe

Identifiers

PMID32780878
PMCPMC7722029

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.