Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32780837›Full record

ArticleMolecular biology and evolution2021

Substitutions at Nonconserved Rheostat Positions Modulate Function by Rewiring Long-Range, Dynamic Interactions.

Paul Campitelli, Liskin Swint-Kruse, S Banu Ozkan

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular biology and evolution, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 31 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
31citing papers in PubMed
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

31 citing papers in PubMed, 45 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Protein rheostasis: quality control in metastable proteomes.Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences · 2026
    Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Amino acid substitutions at rheostat positions in the NaProtein science : a publication of the Protein Society · 2025
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
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  9. Rheostatic contributions to protein stability can obscure a position's functional role.Protein science : a publication of the Protein Society · 2024
    Article
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  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
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  16. Article
  17. Engineering gain-of-function mutants of a WW domain by dynamics and structural analysis.Protein science : a publication of the Protein Society · 2023
    Article
  18. Allosteric regulatory control in dihydrofolate reductase is revealed by dynamic asymmetry.Protein science : a publication of the Protein Society · 2023
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Paul CampitelliDepartment of Physics, Center for Biological Physics, Arizona State University, Tempe, AZ.
Liskin Swint-KruseDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, The University of Kansas Medical Center, Kansas City, KS.
S Banu OzkanDepartment of Physics, Center for Biological Physics, Arizona State University, Tempe, AZ.
Arizona State University · USUniversity of Kansas Medical Center · US

Funding

Towards exome analyses: Surprising outcomes from mutating nonconserved positionsR01GM118589 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF KANSAS MEDICAL CENTER · PI FENTON, ARON W, LAMB, AUDREY L · 2017 to 2020
$1.3M
NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM118589
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Amino acid substitutions at nonconserved protein positions can have noncanonical and "long-distance" outcomes on protein function. Such outcomes might arise from changes in the internal protein communication network, which is often accompanied by changes in structural flexibility. To test this, we calculated flexibilities and dynamic coupling for positions in the linker region of the lactose repressor protein. This region contains nonconserved positions for which substitutions alter DNA-binding affinity. We first chose to study 11 substitutions at position 52. In computations, substitutions showed long-range effects on flexibilities of DNA-binding positions, and the degree of flexibility change correlated with experimentally measured changes in DNA binding. Substitutions also altered dynamic coupling to DNA-binding positions in a manner that captured other experimentally determined functional changes. Next, we broadened calculations to consider the dynamic coupling between 17 linker positions and the DNA-binding domain. Experimentally, these linker positions exhibited a wide range of substitution outcomes: Four conserved positions tolerated hardly any substitutions ("toggle"), ten nonconserved positions showed progressive changes from a range of substitutions ("rheostat"), and three nonconserved positions tolerated almost all substitutions ("neutral"). In computations with wild-type lactose repressor protein, the dynamic couplings between the DNA-binding domain and these linker positions showed varied degrees of asymmetry that correlated with the observed toggle/rheostat/neutral substitution outcomes. Thus, we propose that long-range and noncanonical substitutions outcomes at nonconserved positions arise from rewiring long-range communication among functionally important positions. Such calculations might enable predictions for substitution outcomes at a range of nonconserved positions.

Indexed as

Amino Acid SubstitutionEvolution, MolecularLac RepressorsLac RepressorsAllosteryflexibility, LacIprotein dynamicsprotein network

Identifiers

PMID32780837
PMCPMC7783170
OpenAlexW3048845581

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.