Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32780756›Full record

ArticlePloS one2020

Efficacy of nonviral gene transfer of human hepatocyte growth factor (HGF) against ischemic-reperfusion nerve injury in rats.

Toyokazu Tsuchihara, Hitoshi Nukada, Kuniaki Nakanishi, Ryuichi Morishita, Masatoshi Amako, Hiroshi Arino, Koichi Nemoto, Kazuhiro Chiba

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 45% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Toyokazu TsuchiharaDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, National Defense Medical College, Tokorozawa, Japan.
Hitoshi NukadaDepartment of Medicine, University of Otago Medical School, Dunedin, New Zealand.ORCID 0000-0001-5264-309X
Kuniaki NakanishiDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, National Defense Medical College Hospital, Tokorozawa, Japan.
Ryuichi MorishitaDepartment of Clinical Gene Therapy, Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine, Suita, Japan.
Masatoshi AmakoDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, National Defense Medical College, Tokorozawa, Japan.
Hiroshi ArinoDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, National Defense Medical College, Tokorozawa, Japan.
Koichi NemotoDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, National Defense Medical College, Tokorozawa, Japan.
Kazuhiro ChibaDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, National Defense Medical College, Tokorozawa, Japan.
National Defense Medical College · JPNational Defense Medical College Hospital · JPThe University of Osaka · JPToho University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Ischemic neuropathy is common in subjects with critical limb ischemia, frequently causing chronic neuropathic pain. However, neuropathic pain caused by ischemia is hard to control despite the restoration of an adequate blood flow. Here, we used a rat model of ischemic-reperfusion nerve injury (IRI) to investigate possible effects of hepatocyte growth factor (HGF) against ischemic neuropathy. Hemagglutinating virus of Japan (HVJ) liposomes containing plasmids encoded with HGF was delivered into the peripheral nervous system by retrograde axonal transport following its repeated injections into the tibialis anterior muscle in the right hindlimb. First HGF gene transfer was done immediately after IRI, and repeated at 1, 2 and 3 weeks later. Rats with IRI exhibited pronounced mechanical allodynia and thermal hyperalgesia, decreased blood flow and skin temperature, and lowered thresholds of plantar stimuli in the hind paw. These were all significantly improved by HGF gene transfer, as also were sciatic nerve conduction velocity and muscle action potential amplitudes. Histologically, HGF gene transfer resulted in a significant increase of endoneurial microvessels in sciatic and tibial nerves and promoted nerve regeneration which were confirmed by morphometric analysis. Neovascularization was observed in the contralateral side of peripheral nerves as well. In addition, IRI elevated mRNA levels of P2X3 and P2Y1 receptors, and transient receptor potential vanilloid receptor subtype 1 (TRPV1) in sciatic nerves, dorsal root ganglia and spinal cord, and these elevated levels were inhibited by HGF gene transfer. In conclusion, HGF gene transfer is a potent candidate for treatment of acute ischemic neuropathy caused by reperfusion injury, because of robust angiogenesis and enhanced nerve regeneration.

Indexed as

AnimalsDisease Models, AnimalGanglia, SpinalGenetic TherapyGenetic VectorsGene Transfer TechniquesHepatocyte Growth FactorHumansHyperalgesiaLiposomesMaleNeuralgiaRatsRats, WistarReperfusion InjurySciatic NerveHepatocyte Growth FactorHGF protein, humanLiposomes

Identifiers

PMID32780756
PMCPMC7418984
OpenAlexW3048730692

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.