Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32780194›Full record

ArticleGastric cancer : official journal of the International Gastric Cancer Association and the Japanese Gastric Cancer Association2021

The incidences of metachronous multiple gastric cancer after various types of gastrectomy: analysis of data from a nationwide Japanese survey.

Shinichi Kinami, Masaki Aizawa, Hiroharu Yamashita, Koshi Kumagai, Satoshi Kamiya, Makoto Toda, Takaomi Takahata, Muneharu Fujisaki, Hiroshi Miyamoto, Hiroshi Kusanagi and 4 more

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In one paragraph

Article in Gastric cancer : official journal of the International Gastric Cancer Association and the Japanese Gastric Cancer Association, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 31 citations in OpenAlex.

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  10. Management challenges and the role of adjuvant chemotherapy in remnant gastric cancer: an analysis of 313 patients from the KEGG multicenter observational study.Gastric cancer : official journal of the International Gastric Cancer Association and the Japanese Gastric Cancer Association · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 12 institutions in 1 country.

Shinichi KinamiDepartment of Surgical Oncology, Kanazawa Medical University, 1-1 Daigaku, Uchinada-machi, Kahoku-gun, Ishikawa, 920-0293, Japan. kinami@kanazawa-med.ac.jp.ORCID 0000-0001-9867-3120
Masaki AizawaDepartment of Digestive Surgery, Niigata Cancer Center Hospital, Niigata, Japan.
Hiroharu YamashitaDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan.
Koshi KumagaiDepartment of Gastroenterological Surgery, Cancer Institute Hospital, Japanese Foundation for Cancer Research, Tokyo, Japan.
Satoshi KamiyaDepartment of Gastric Surgery, Shizuoka Cancer Center, Shizuoka, Japan.
Makoto TodaDepartment of Surgery, Yamagata Prefectural Central Hospital, Yamagata, Japan.
Takaomi TakahataDepartment of Surgery, Okayama Saiseikai General Hospital, Okayama, Japan.
Muneharu FujisakiDepartment of Surgery, Jikei University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Hiroshi MiyamotoDepartment of Surgery, Gastroenterological Center, Yokohama City University Medical Center, Kanagawa, Japan.
Hiroshi KusanagiDepartment of General Surgery, Kameda Medical Center, Chiba, Japan.
Kenta KobayashiDepartment of Gastric Surgery, Tokyo Medical and Dental University Hospital, Tokyo, Japan.
Marie WashioDepartment of Upper Gastrointestinal Surgery, Kitasato University, Kanagawa, Japan.
Kei HosodaDepartment of Upper Gastrointestinal Surgery, Kitasato University, Kanagawa, Japan.
Takeo KosakaDepartment of Surgical Oncology, Kanazawa Medical University, 1-1 Daigaku, Uchinada-machi, Kahoku-gun, Ishikawa, 920-0293, Japan.
Kanazawa Medical University · JPKitasato University · JPJapanese Foundation For Cancer Research · JPJikei University School of Medicine · JPKameda Medical Center · JPNiigata Cancer Center Hospital · JPOkayama Saiseikai General Hospital · JPShizuoka Cancer Center · JPThe University of Tokyo · JPTokyo Medical and Dental University Hospital · JPYamagata Prefectural Central Hospital · JPYokohama City University Medical Center · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe incidence of metachronous multiple gastric cancer (MMGC) after gastrectomy remains unclear. This study evaluated the incidences of MMGC according to specific gastrectomy types, including pylorus-preserving gastrectomy (PPG), proximal gastrectomy (PG), and function-preserving gastrectomy (FPG), which was categorized as segmental gastrectomy and local resection.

methodsWe conducted a questionnaire survey of the Japanese Society for Gastro-Surgical Pathophysiology members, who were asked to report their institutional numbers of radical gastrectomy cases for cancer between 2003 and 2012. The cases were categorized according to whether the remnant stomach's status was followed for > 5 years, confirmation of MMGC, time to diagnosis, and treatment for MMGC. We calculated the "precise incidence" of MMGC by dividing the number of MMGC cases by the number of cases in which the status of remnant stomach was followed up for > 5 years.

resultsThe responses identified 33,731 cases of gastrectomy. The precise incidences of MMGC were 2.35% after distal gastrectomy (DG), 3.01% after PPG, 6.28% after PG (p < 0.001), and 8.21% after FPG (p < 0.001). A substantial proportion of MMGCs (36.4%) was found at 5 years after the initial surgery. The rates of MMGC treatment using endoscopic submucosal dissection were 31% after DG, 28.6% after PPG, 50.8% after PG (p < 0.001), and 67.9% after FPG (p < 0.001).

conclusionsThe incidence of MMGC was 2.4% after DG, and higher incidences were observed for larger stomach remnants. However, the proportion of cases in which MMGC could be treated using endoscopic submucosal dissection was significantly higher after PG and FPG than after DG.

Indexed as

Endoscopic Mucosal ResectionGastrectomyGastric StumpHumansIncidenceJapanNeoplasms, Second PrimaryPostoperative ComplicationsStomach NeoplasmsSurveys and QuestionnairesEndoscopic submucosal dissectionFunction preserving gastrectomyMetachronous gastric cancerProximal gastrectomyPylorus preserving gastrectomy

Identifiers

PMID32780194
PMCPMC7790780
OpenAlexW3048453217

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.