Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32779772›Full record

ArticleJournal of medical virology2021

COVID-19 diagnostics for resource-limited settings: Evaluation of "unextracted" qRT-PCR.

Nicholas M Adams, Mindy Leelawong, Alison Benton, Criziel Quinn, Frederick R Haselton, Jonathan E Schmitz

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of medical virology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Nicholas M AdamsDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, Tennessee.ORCID 0000-0002-8341-5871
Mindy LeelawongDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, Tennessee.
Alison BentonMolecular Infectious Diseases Laboratory, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, Tennessee.
Criziel QuinnMolecular Infectious Diseases Laboratory, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, Tennessee.
Frederick R HaseltonDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, Tennessee.
Jonathan E SchmitzMolecular Infectious Diseases Laboratory, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, Tennessee.
Vanderbilt University · USVanderbilt University Medical Center · US

Funding

Point-of-Care RT-PCR System to Inform COVID-19 and Respiratory Illness DecisionsR01AI157827 · NIAID · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY · PI Frederick R Haselton, Jonathan E Schmitz · 2020 to 2026
$4.7M
Enabling point-of-care molecular diagnostics by developing an adaptive PCR instrument and on-demand kit reagentsR42HG009470 · NHGRI · BIOVENTURES, INC. · PI ADAMS, NICHOLAS M, HASELTON, FREDERICK R · 2017 to 2019
$2.8M
NHGRI NIH HHS R42 HG009470NHGRI NIH HHS R42HG009470NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI157827
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic has created a precipitous increase in the need for molecular diagnostics. Unfortunately, access to RNA extraction reagents can represent a bottleneck for quantitative real-time reverse transcriptase-polymerase chain reaction (qRT-PCR)-based methodologies, stemming from both extraordinary supply-chain stresses and the global reach of the virus into resource-limited settings. To provide flexible diagnostic options for such environments, we report here an "unextracted modification" for qRT-PCR using the Centers for Disease Control's (CDC's) widely utilized primers/probe sets for severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (N1/N2/N3 targeting viral nucleocapsid and RP-control targeting human RNase P). This approach replaces RNA extraction/purification with a heat-inactivation step of viral transport media (VTM), followed by direct inoculation-with or without VTM spin concentration-into PCR master mixes. Using derivatives of care from our clinical workflow, we compared traditional and unextracted CDC methodologies. Although some decrease in analytic sensitivity was evident (by higher C

Indexed as

SARS-CoV-2COVID-19COVID-19 TestingDeveloping CountriesHumansCOVID-19diagnosticsRNART-PCRSARS-CoV-2unextracted

Identifiers

PMID32779772
PMCPMC7405028
OpenAlexW3044298512

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.