Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32779739›Full record

ArticleThe EMBO journal2020

Structural basis of Focal Adhesion Kinase activation on lipid membranes.

Iván Acebrón, Ricardo D Righetto, Christina Schoenherr, Svenja de Buhr, Pilar Redondo, Jayne Culley, Carlos F Rodríguez, Csaba Daday, Nikhil Biyani, Oscar Llorca and 7 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The EMBO journal, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 48 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
48citing papers in PubMed
7.2field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

48 citing papers in PubMed, 82 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  8. Activation of Focal Adhesion Pathway byAnimals : an open access journal from MDPI · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors at 5 institutions in 4 countries.

Iván Acebrón *Structural Biology Programme, Spanish National Cancer Research Centre, Madrid, Spain.
Ricardo D Righetto *Center for Cellular Imaging and NanoAnalytics, Biozentrum, University of Basel, Basel, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0003-4247-4303
Christina SchoenherrCancer Research UK Edinburgh Centre, Institute of Genetics and Molecular Medicine, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK.
Svenja de BuhrHeidelberg Institute for Theoretical Studies, Heidelberg, Germany.
Pilar RedondoStructural Biology Programme, Spanish National Cancer Research Centre, Madrid, Spain.
Jayne CulleyCancer Research UK Edinburgh Centre, Institute of Genetics and Molecular Medicine, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK.
Carlos F RodríguezStructural Biology Programme, Spanish National Cancer Research Centre, Madrid, Spain.ORCID 0000-0001-9166-0132
Csaba DadayHeidelberg Institute for Theoretical Studies, Heidelberg, Germany.
Nikhil BiyaniCenter for Cellular Imaging and NanoAnalytics, Biozentrum, University of Basel, Basel, Switzerland.
Oscar LlorcaStructural Biology Programme, Spanish National Cancer Research Centre, Madrid, Spain.ORCID 0000-0001-5705-0699
Adam ByronCancer Research UK Edinburgh Centre, Institute of Genetics and Molecular Medicine, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-5939-9883
Mohamed ChamiCenter for Cellular Imaging and NanoAnalytics, Biozentrum, University of Basel, Basel, Switzerland.
Frauke GräterHeidelberg Institute for Theoretical Studies, Heidelberg, Germany.
Jasminka BoskovicStructural Biology Programme, Spanish National Cancer Research Centre, Madrid, Spain.
Margaret C FrameCancer Research UK Edinburgh Centre, Institute of Genetics and Molecular Medicine, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK.ORCID 0000-0001-5882-1942
Henning StahlbergCenter for Cellular Imaging and NanoAnalytics, Biozentrum, University of Basel, Basel, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0002-1185-4592
Daniel LiethaStructural Biology Programme, Spanish National Cancer Research Centre, Madrid, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-6133-6486
Spanish National Cancer Research Centre · ESEdinburgh Cancer Research · GBUniversity of Basel · CHHeidelberg University · DEConsejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas · ES

Funding

DEVELOPMENT OF RECEPTOR-SPECIFIC OPIOID PEPTIDE ANALOGSR01DA004443 · NIDA · CLINICAL RESEARCH INSTITUTE OF MONTREAL · PI SCHILLER, PETER W · 1987 to 2016
$2.0M
DEVELOPMENT OF RECEPTOR SPECIFIC OPIOID PEPTIDE ANALOGSR37DA004443 · NIDA · CLINICAL RESEARCH INSTITUTE OF MONTREAL · PI SCHILLER, PETER W · 1997 to 2003
$621k
Cancer Research UK 24837Swiss National Science Foundation 185544 (NCCR TransCure)Swiss National Science Foundation 205320_166164
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Focal adhesion kinase (FAK) is a key component of the membrane proximal signaling layer in focal adhesion complexes, regulating important cellular processes, including cell migration, proliferation, and survival. In the cytosol, FAK adopts an autoinhibited state but is activated upon recruitment into focal adhesions, yet how this occurs or what induces structural changes is unknown. Here, we employ cryo-electron microscopy to reveal how FAK associates with lipid membranes and how membrane interactions unlock FAK autoinhibition to promote activation. Intriguingly, initial binding of FAK to the membrane causes steric clashes that release the kinase domain from autoinhibition, allowing it to undergo a large conformational change and interact itself with the membrane in an orientation that places the active site toward the membrane. In this conformation, the autophosphorylation site is exposed and multiple interfaces align to promote FAK oligomerization on the membrane. We show that interfaces responsible for initial dimerization and membrane attachment are essential for FAK autophosphorylation and resulting cellular activity including cancer cell invasion, while stable FAK oligomerization appears to be needed for optimal cancer cell proliferation in an anchorage-independent manner. Together, our data provide structural details of a key membrane bound state of FAK that is primed for efficient autophosphorylation and activation, hence revealing the critical event in integrin mediated FAK activation and signaling at focal adhesions.

Indexed as

Protein MultimerizationAnimalsAvian ProteinsChickensEnzyme ActivationFocal Adhesion Protein-Tyrosine KinasesHEK293 CellsHumansMembranesStructure-Activity RelationshipAvian ProteinsFocal Adhesion Protein-Tyrosine Kinasescell adhesioncryo-electron microscopyfocal adhesion kinasemembrane complexphosphatidylinositol-4,5-bisphosphate

Identifiers

PMID32779739
PMCPMC7527928
OpenAlexW3048792538

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.