Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32779617›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of veterinary medical science2020

Deficiency of interleukin-19 exacerbates lipopolysaccharide/D-galactosamine-induced acute liver failure.

Yasuyuki Fujimoto, Mitsuru Kuwamura, Yasu-Taka Azuma

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of veterinary medical science, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 37% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Yasuyuki FujimotoLaboratory of Veterinary Pharmacology, Division of Veterinary Science, Osaka Prefecture University Graduate School of Life and Environmental Sciences, Izumisano, Osaka 598-8531, Japan.
Mitsuru KuwamuraLaboratory of Veterinary Pathology, Division of Veterinary Science, Osaka Prefecture University Graduate School of Life and Environmental Sciences, Izumisano, Osaka 598-8531, Japan.
Yasu-Taka AzumaLaboratory of Veterinary Pharmacology, Division of Veterinary Science, Osaka Prefecture University Graduate School of Life and Environmental Sciences, Izumisano, Osaka 598-8531, Japan.
Osaka Prefecture University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Interleukin (IL)-19 is a cytokine clustered in the IL-20 cytokine superfamily with both anti-inflammatory and pro-inflammatory aspects depending on the etiology of inflammatory disease. The function of IL-19 has been evaluated in cutaneous and inflammatory bowel diseases, but has not been studied in liver diseases. Here, we examined the effect of IL-19 on acute liver failure (ALF) using two mouse models of ALF: lipopolysaccharide and D-galactosamine (LPS/GalN)-induced model and concanavalin A (ConA)-induced model. In the LPS/GalN-induced ALF model, which is mainly caused by the innate immune response of liver macrophages, IL-19 knockout (KO) mice showed increased plasma level of liver deviation enzymes, aspartate aminotransferase (AST) and alanine aminotransferase (ALT) compared with wild-type (WT) mice. In histopathology of liver sections, IL-19 KO mice exacerbated liver injury with marked hemorrhagic lesions and hepatocellular death in the liver compared with WT mice. In this model, mRNA expressions of pro-inflammatory chemokines, CCL2 and CCL5 were increased in liver tissue from IL-19 KO mice compared with WT mice. Moreover, the mRNA expressions of IL-19 and its receptor subunit were induced in liver tissue by LPS/GalN administration. However, there is no difference in liver injury between WT and IL-19KO in the ConA-induced ALF model induced by CD4

Indexed as

Liver Failure, AcuteAlanine TransaminaseAnimalsAspartate AminotransferasesGalactosamineInterleukinsLipopolysaccharidesLiverMiceMice, Inbred C57BLTumor Necrosis Factor-alphaAlanine TransaminaseAspartate AminotransferasesGalactosamineInterleukinsLipopolysaccharidesTumor Necrosis Factor-alphaacute liver injurychemokinesinterleukin-19liver

Identifiers

PMID32779617
PMCPMC7653317
OpenAlexW3048644683

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.