Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32779545›Full record

Observational studyJournal of primary care & community health

Assessment of Key Performance Indicators of the Primary Health Care in Oman: A Cross-Sectional Observational Study.

Badria Al Rashidi, Ahmed H Al Wahaibi, Ozayr Mahomed, Zainab Al Afifi, Salah Al Awaidy

Abstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Journal of primary care & community health. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Observational
  7. Performance indicators of Primary Care of the Previne Brasil Program.Revista latino-americana de enfermagem · 2023
    Observational
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Badria Al RashidiMinistry of Health, Muscat, Oman.
Ahmed H Al WahaibiMinistry of Health, Muscat, Oman.
Ozayr MahomedUniversity of KwaZulu Natal, Durban, KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa.
Zainab Al AfifiMinistry of Health, Muscat, Oman.
Salah Al AwaidyMinistry of Health, Muscat, Oman.ORCID 0000-0001-5112-3893

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveEffective primary health care (PHC) is the key to attaining universal health coverage. The key performance indicators (KPIs), is a component of quality improvement in the PHC service sector that provides feedback to inform and better public service delivery and promoting accountability. We assessed the current performance of PHC service by using KPIs to identify the possible challenges that necessitate being confronted, highlight the lessons learnt, and propose steps towards improvements.

methodsWe conducted a cross-sectional observational study across 12 PHC centers in 6 governorates in Oman during the period of June 2017 to June 2018. Secondary data from the computerized medical records of the PHC centers on six key indicators, accessibility, workload, outcomes, timeliness, satisfaction, and safety were analysed to assess the performance of PHC service and to identify challenges confronted and propose steps towards further service improvement.

resultsThe mean overall KPIs scores across the ten PHC centers were 174.5 (SD: 9.80) or 67.01%. The overall scores were normally distributed with a median score of 175 (IQR: 171-181). The lowest percentage score was obtained by Al Qabil (61.35%) with the highest mark being at Wadi Kabir (70.54%). The mean score across all KPIs was 3.84 (SD:0.94) with a median score of 3.9 (IQR: 3.43-4.5). Of the six KPI components, safety (4.85), satisfaction (4.67), timeliness (4.44), and accessibility (4.31) had the highest performance scores, whilst workload (4.15) and outcomes (3.75) lagged behind.

conclusionsPerformance across the KPIs exhibited a considerable variation between facilities, with workload and outcome performing lower than other components. The findings of this study offered a measure of internal strengths that need to be sustained, challenges that require quality improvement initiatives, and external factors such as social determinants that impact overall performance PHC.

Indexed as

Primary Health CareQuality Indicators, Health CareCross-Sectional StudiesHumansOmanQuality Improvementaccessibilitykey performance indicatorsOmanoutcomesprimary health caresafetysatisfactiontimelinessworkload

Identifiers

PMID32779545
PMCPMC7425320

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.