Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32779097›Full record

ArticleNeurochemical research2020

Ellagic Acid Inhibits Neuroinflammation and Cognitive Impairment Induced by Lipopolysaccharides.

Guilherme Lopes Dornelles, Juliana Sorraila de Oliveira, Erin John Rieger de Almeida, Camila Benaduce Emanuelli Mello, Bernardo Rodrigues E Rodrigues, Cássia Bagolin da Silva, Letícia Dos Santos Petry, Micheli Mainardi Pillat, Taís Vidal Palma, Cinthia Melazzo de Andrade

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Neurochemical research, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
4.7field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 31 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Anti-Neuroinflammatory Effects of Compounds Isolated fromMolecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025
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  5. Harvesting Health: Phytochemicals in Cognitive Impairment Therapy.Central nervous system agents in medicinal chemistry · 2025
    Review
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  8. The potential ofFrontiers in pharmacology · 2024
    Review
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  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Ethanolic Fruit Extract ofEvidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM · 2021
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Guilherme Lopes DornellesDepartamento de Clínica de Pequenos Animais, Universidade Federal de Santa Maria, Av. Roraima 1000, Santa Maria, RS, 97105-900, Brazil. guilhermelopesd@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7417-2903
Juliana Sorraila de OliveiraDepartamento de Bioquímica, Universidade Federal de Santa Maria, Av. Roraima, 1000, Santa Maria, RS, 97105-900, Brazil.
Erin John Rieger de AlmeidaDepartamento de Educação Física, Universidade Federal de Santa Maria, Av. Roraima, 1000, Santa Maria, RS, 97105-900, Brazil.
Camila Benaduce Emanuelli MelloDepartamento de Clínica de Pequenos Animais, Universidade Federal de Santa Maria, Av. Roraima 1000, Santa Maria, RS, 97105-900, Brazil.
Bernardo Rodrigues E RodriguesDepartamento de Clínica de Pequenos Animais, Universidade Federal de Santa Maria, Av. Roraima 1000, Santa Maria, RS, 97105-900, Brazil.
Cássia Bagolin da SilvaDepartamento de Clínica de Pequenos Animais, Universidade Federal de Santa Maria, Av. Roraima 1000, Santa Maria, RS, 97105-900, Brazil.
Letícia Dos Santos PetryDepartamento de Microbiologia e Parasitologia, Universidade Federal de Santa Maria, Av. Roraima, 1000, Santa Maria, RS, 97105-900, Brazil.
Micheli Mainardi PillatDepartamento de Bioquímica, Universidade Federal de Santa Maria, Av. Roraima, 1000, Santa Maria, RS, 97105-900, Brazil.
Taís Vidal PalmaDepartamento de Bioquímica, Universidade Federal de Santa Maria, Av. Roraima, 1000, Santa Maria, RS, 97105-900, Brazil.
Cinthia Melazzo de AndradeDepartamento de Clínica de Pequenos Animais, Universidade Federal de Santa Maria, Av. Roraima 1000, Santa Maria, RS, 97105-900, Brazil.
Universidade Federal de Santa Maria · BR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Neuroinflammation is a predisposing factor for the development of cognitive impairment and dementia. Among the new molecules that are currently being studied, ellagic acid (EA) has stood out for its neuroprotective properties. The present study investigated the effects of ellagic acid in the object recognition test, oxidative stress, cholinergic neurotransmission, glial cell expression, and phosphorylated Tau protein expression. For this, 32 male Wistar rats received an intraperitoneal (IP) application of lipopolysaccharides (LPS) at a dose of 250 µg/kg or 0.9% saline solution (SAL) for 8 days. Two hours after the IP injections, the animals received 100 mg/kg of EA or SAL via intragastric gavage. Behavioral parameters (open field test and object recognition) were performed on days 5, 6, and 7 of the experimental periods. The results showed that the treatment with EA in the LPS group was able to inhibit cognitive impairment, modulate the immune system response by significantly reducing glial cell expression, attenuating phosphorylated Tau and oxidative damage with consequent improvement in the antioxidant system, as well as preventing the increase of acetylcholinesterase activity. Thus, the neuroprotective effects of EA and its therapeutic potential in cognitive disorders secondary to neuroinflammation were demonstrated.

Indexed as

AcetylcholinesteraseAnimalsBody WeightCerebral CortexCognitive DysfunctionEllagic AcidHippocampusInflammationLipopolysaccharidesMaleNeuroprotective AgentsOpen Field TestOxidative StressPhosphorylationRats, Wistartau ProteinsAcetylcholinesteraseEllagic AcidLipopolysaccharidesMapt protein, ratNeuroprotective Agentstau ProteinsAcetylcholinesteraseAstrocytesEllagic acidMicrogliaOxidative stressRats

Identifiers

PMID32779097
OpenAlexW3048308779

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.