ArticleJournal of gastrointestinal surgery : official journal of the Society for Surgery of the Alimentary Tract2021
Hepatectomy for Solitary Hepatocellular Carcinoma: Resection Margin Width Does Not Predict Survival.
Article in Journal of gastrointestinal surgery : official journal of the Society for Surgery of the Alimentary Tract, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.
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Who cites it
8 citing papers in PubMed.
- Non-Invasive Assessment of Microvascular Invasion Risk in Hepatocellular Carcinoma Using Liquid Biopsy: Translational Insights and Clinical Implications.Diagnostics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026Review
- Comparing argon plasma coagulation and electrosurgical knife in sealing liver transection for hepatocellular carcinoma: prognosis and recurrence patterns.Surgical endoscopy · 2026Article
- MRI-based prediction of the need for wide resection margins in patients with single hepatocellular carcinoma.European radiology · 2025Article
- Impact of Surgical Margin Width on Prognosis Following Resection of Hepatocellular Carcinoma Varies on the Basis of Preoperative Alpha-Feto Protein and Tumor Burden Score.Annals of surgical oncology · 2023Article
- Robotic liver resection for hepatocellular carcinoma: analysis of surgical margins and clinical outcomes from a western tertiary hepatobiliary center.Journal of robotic surgery · 2023Article
- A Nomogram Based on Preoperative Lab Tests, BMI, ICG-R15, and EHBF for the Prediction of Post-Hepatectomy Liver Failure in Patients with Hepatocellular Carcinoma.Journal of clinical medicine · 2022Article
- Review
- Revisiting Surgical Strategies for Hepatocellular Carcinoma With Microvascular Invasion.Frontiers in oncology · 2021Review
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Authors and funding
17 authors.
Funding
Abstract
backgroundThe survival benefit of negative margins for hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) has been demonstrated. However, there is no consensus regarding the optimal resection margin width. We assessed the impact of hepatic resection margin width for solitary HCC on overall (OS), recurrence-free (RFS), and liver-specific recurrence-free survival (LSRFS).
methodsClinicopathologic data were retrospectively collected for solitary HCC patients who underwent a negative margin hepatectomy (1992-2015). Margin width was categorized in tertiles as "narrow" (≤ 0.3 cm), "intermediate" (0.31-1.0 cm), or "wide" (> 1.0 cm). Survival was compared among groups.
resultsOf the 178 included patients, most were male (76%); median age, MELD score, and tumor size were 63 years, 8, and 5.2 cm, respectively; 93% were Child-Pugh class A. Median margin width was 0.5 cm. Median follow-up and OS were 47.8 months and 76.7 months, respectively. There was no significant survival difference among narrow, intermediate, and wide margin groups with a median OS of 53 months (IQR 21-not reached [NR]), 74 months (IQR 14-138), and 97 months (IQR 37-142) (p = 0.87), respectively. Median RFS was 33.0 months; again, there was no difference among narrow, intermediate, and wide margin groups with a median of 31 months (IQR 18-NR), 45 months (IQR 14-NR), and 27 months (IQR 11-NR), respectively (p = 0.66). Median LSRFS was 63.0 months (IQR 14-NR) with no difference among groups (p = 0.87). In multivariate analyses, margin width was not associated with OS (p = 0.77), RFS (p = 0.74), or LSRFS (p = 0.92). Findings were similar in all subgroups analyzed (≤ 5 cm, > 5 cm, microvascular invasion, T1, T2/T3, anatomical or non-anatomical resection, major or minor hepatectomy).
conclusionsNarrow margins appear to be oncologically safe and the feasibility of achieving wide margins should not determine resectability.
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