Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32779081›Full record

ReviewJournal of gastrointestinal surgery : official journal of the Society for Surgery of the Alimentary Tract2021

Peripherally Acting μ-Opioid Receptor Antagonists in the Management of Postoperative Ileus: a Clinical Review.

Karim Chamie, Vishnukamal Golla, Andrew T Lenis, Patrick M Lec, Siamak Rahman, Eugene R Viscusi

Open access · hybridAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Journal of gastrointestinal surgery : official journal of the Society for Surgery of the Alimentary Tract, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
3.7field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 33 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Selective Opioid Antagonists Following Bowel Resection for Prevention of Postoperative Ileus: a Systematic Review and Meta-analysis.Journal of gastrointestinal surgery : official journal of the Society for Surgery of the Alimentary Tract · 2021
    Pooled it
  3. Trial
  4. Trial
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Management of Constipation in Hospitalized Patients.Journal of clinical medicine · 2023
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Ileus rate after abdominal wall reconstruction: a retrospective analysis of two clinical trials.Hernia : the journal of hernias and abdominal wall surgery · 2022
    Review
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. State-of-the-art colorectal disease: postoperative ileus.International journal of colorectal disease · 2021
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Karim ChamieDepartment of Urology, University of California Los Angeles Medical Center, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Vishnukamal GollaDepartment of Urology, University of California Los Angeles Medical Center, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Andrew T LenisDepartment of Urology, University of California Los Angeles Medical Center, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Patrick M LecDepartment of Urology, University of California Los Angeles Medical Center, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Siamak RahmanDepartment of Anesthesiology, University of California Los Angeles Medical Center, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Eugene R ViscusiDepartment of Anesthesiology, Sidney Kimmel Medical College at Thomas Jefferson University, 111 S 11th St, Ste G-8290, Philadelphia, PA, 19107, USA. Eugene.Viscusi@jefferson.edu.
University of California, Los Angeles · USLos Angeles Medical Center · USThomas Jefferson University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Postoperative ileus (POI) and constipation are common secondary effects of opioids and carry significant clinical and economic impacts. μ-Opioid receptors mediate opioid analgesia in the central nervous system (CNS) and gastrointestinal-related effects in the periphery. Peripherally acting μ-opioid receptor antagonists (PAMORAs) block the peripheral effects of opioids in the gastrointestinal tract, while maintaining opioid analgesia in the CNS. While most are not approved for POI or postoperative opioid-induced constipation (OIC), PAMORAs have a potential role in these settings via their selective effects on the μ-opioid receptor. This review will discuss recent clinical trials evaluating the safety and efficacy of PAMORAs, with a focus on alvimopan (Entereg

Indexed as

IleusNarcotic AntagonistsAnalgesics, OpioidConstipationHumansPostoperative ComplicationsAnalgesics, OpioidNarcotic AntagonistsAlvimopanMethylnaltrexoneOpioid analgesicsOpioid-induced constipationPostoperative ileusμ-Receptor antagonists

Identifiers

PMID32779081
PMCPMC7851096
OpenAlexW3048226635

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.