Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32778221›Full record

ArticleeLife2020

MARCH8 inhibits viral infection by two different mechanisms.

Yanzhao Zhang, Takuya Tada, Seiya Ozono, Satoshi Kishigami, Hideaki Fujita, Kenzo Tokunaga

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in eLife, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 29 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
29citing papers in PubMed
4.8field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

29 citing papers in PubMed, 51 citations in OpenAlex.

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  17. HIV-1 restriction by SERINC5.Medical microbiology and immunology · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Yanzhao Zhang *Department of Pathology, National Institute of Infectious Diseases, Tokyo, Japan.
Takuya Tada *Department of Pathology, National Institute of Infectious Diseases, Tokyo, Japan.
Seiya OzonoDepartment of Pathology, National Institute of Infectious Diseases, Tokyo, Japan.
Satoshi KishigamiFaculty of Life and Environmental Sciences, University of Yamanashi, Yamanashi, Japan.
Hideaki FujitaFaculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Nagasaki International University, Nagasaki, Japan.
Kenzo TokunagaDepartment of Pathology, National Institute of Infectious Diseases, Tokyo, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-2625-5322
National Institute of Infectious Diseases · JPNagasaki International University · JPUniversity of Yamanashi · JP

Funding

Japan Society for the Promotion of Science 18K07156
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Membrane-associated RING-CH 8 (MARCH8) inhibits infection with both HIV-1 and vesicular stomatitis virus G-glycoprotein (VSV-G)-pseudotyped viruses by reducing virion incorporation of envelope glycoproteins. The molecular mechanisms by which MARCH8 targets envelope glycoproteins remain unknown. Here, we show two different mechanisms by which MARCH8 inhibits viral infection. Viruses pseudotyped with the VSV-G mutant, in which cytoplasmic lysine residues were mutated, were insensitive to the inhibitory effect of MARCH8, whereas those with a similar lysine mutant of HIV-1 Env remained sensitive to it. Indeed, the wild-type VSV-G, but not its lysine mutant, was ubiquitinated by MARCH8. Furthermore, the MARCH8 mutant, which had a disrupted cytoplasmic tyrosine motif that is critical for intracellular protein sorting, did not inhibit HIV-1 Env-mediated infection, while it still impaired infection by VSV-G-pseudotyped viruses. Overall, we conclude that MARCH8 reduces viral infectivity by downregulating envelope glycoproteins through two different mechanisms mediated by a ubiquitination-dependent or tyrosine motif-dependent pathway.

Indexed as

HEK293 CellsHIV-1HIV InfectionsHumansMutationRhabdoviridae InfectionsUbiquitin-Protein LigasesVesiculovirusViral Envelope ProteinsMARCHF8 protein, humanUbiquitin-Protein LigasesViral Envelope Proteinsantiviral factorenvelopeHIV-1humaninfectious diseaseMARCH8microbiologytyrosine motifubiquitinationvirus

Identifiers

PMID32778221
PMCPMC7419139
OpenAlexW3048519524

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.