Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32778048›Full record

ArticleBMC immunology2020

Subcutaneous immunoglobulin in primary immunodeficiency - impact of training and infusion characteristics on patient-reported outcomes.

R Mallick, T Henderson, B J Lahue, A Kafal, P Bassett, C Scalchunes

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC immunology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 38% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Immunoglobulin replacement therapy in patients with immunodeficiencies: impact of infusion method on patient-reported outcomes.Allergy, asthma, and clinical immunology : official journal of the Canadian Society of Allergy and Clinical Immunology · 2022
    Article
  10. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

R MallickCSL Behring, King of Prussia, PA, USA. rajiv.mallick@cslbehring.com.ORCID 0000-0002-0273-9680
T HendersonImmune Deficiency Foundation, Towson, MD, USA.
B J LahueAlkemi LLC, Stratton, VT, USA.
A KafalCSL Behring, King of Prussia, PA, USA.
P BassettMeridian HealthComms Ltd, Manchester, UK.
C ScalchunesImmune Deficiency Foundation, Towson, MD, USA.
CSL (United States) · USImmune Deficiency Foundation · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSubcutaneous immunoglobulin (SCIG) is increasingly utilized in primary immunodeficiency (PI). Understanding factors associated with treatment experience and satisfaction can optimize patient outcomes. We analyzed Immune Deficiency Foundation (IDF) survey data to evaluate patient-reported outcomes (PROs) in relation to SCIG training and infusion characteristics. Respondents' PRO scores were rank ordered into 'best', 'intermediate', and 'worst' tertiles. Predicted probabilities of being in the best tertile with any combination of characteristics were generated for each PRO.

resultsIn 366 SCIG respondents, higher odds of being in the best PRO tertile were driven by favorable training characteristics (particularly, higher confidence post-training and no training barriers) and efficient infusions (infusion preparation ≤20 min and actual infusion < 2 h). Age (≤17 years old) and treatment experience (> 2 years) increased the odds of being in the best tertiles. Compared with the least favorable training/infusion characteristics, those with the most favorable training/infusion characteristics had higher predicted probabilities of being in the best tertiles: TSQM side effects, 59% vs 4%; convenience, 52% vs 4%; effectiveness, 27% vs 13%; global, 26% vs 3%; PROMIS Fatigue, 44% vs 18%.

conclusionsIncreased experience with SCIG consistently improved PROs, but our findings predicted that enhanced training and infusion characteristics improve patient treatment satisfaction beyond that achieved by experience alone.

Indexed as

Drug-Related Side Effects and Adverse ReactionsFatigueFemaleHumansImmunoglobulinsInfusions, SubcutaneousMalePatient Reported Outcome MeasuresPatient SatisfactionPrimary Immunodeficiency DiseasesQuality of LifeRetrospective StudiesSurveys and QuestionnairesTeachingTreatment OutcomeImmunoglobulinsInfusion parametersPatient reported outcomesPrimary immunodeficiencyPROMIS fatigueSubcutaneous immunoglobulin (SCIG)Treatment satisfaction questionnaire for medication (TSQM)

Identifiers

PMID32778048
PMCPMC7418302
OpenAlexW3048694277

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.