Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32777787›Full record

ReviewPsychopathology2020

Disinhibition and Detachment in Adolescence: A Developmental Cognitive Neuroscience Perspective on the Alternative Model for Personality Disorders.

Timothy A Allen, Michael N Hallquist

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Psychopathology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Timothy A AllenDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA, allenta2@upmc.edu.
Michael N HallquistDepartment of Psychology, Pennsylvania State University, University Park, Pennsylvania, USA.

Funding

PSYCHOBIOLOGY OF SUICIDAL BEHAVIOR IN BPDR01MH048463 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI Alexandre Y. Dombrovski · 1992 to 2026
$13.9M
Reward Learning in Late-Life Suicidal BehaviorR01MH100095 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI Alexandre Y. Dombrovski · 2014 to 2026
$6.8M
Training for Transformative Discovery in PsychiatryT32MH016804 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI SWEET, ROBERT A · 1985 to 2025
$6.2M
Neurocomputational mechanisms of impaired social decision-making in borderline personalityR01MH119399 · NIMH · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI HALLQUIST, MICHAEL NELSON · 2019 to 2024
$2.5M
Dispositional Negativity and the Pavlovian Control of Active and Passive Defensive Behavior - SupplementK01MH123915 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI ALLEN, TIMOTHY A · 2020 to 2024
$916k
NIMH NIH HHS K01 MH123915NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH048463NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH100095NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH119399NIMH NIH HHS T32 MH016804
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Personality pathology often emerges during adolescence, but attempts to understand its neurocognitive basis have traditionally been undermined by problems associated with the categorical classification of personality disorders. In contrast, dimensional models of personality pathology, such as the Alternative Model for Personality Disorders (AMPD) in DSM-5, may provide a stronger foundation for neurobiological investigations of maladaptive individual differences in personality. As an example, we review studies of the adolescent development of reward processing and cognitive control and connect these systems to the normal personality hierarchy and to two dimensions included in the AMPD - Detachment and Disinhibition. We argue that by linking developmental changes in these systems to the AMPD, researchers will be better positioned to understand the relationship between neurocognitive development and the expression of personality pathology in adolescence and early adulthood.

Indexed as

AdolescentCognitive NeuroscienceHumansPersonality DisordersPersonality InventoryPsychometricsAlternative Model for Personality DisordersDevelopmentNeurosciencePersonality disorder

Identifiers

PMID32777787
PMCPMC7530016

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.