Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32777761›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical virology : the official publication of the Pan American Society for Clinical Virology2020

Comparison of the analytical sensitivity of seven commonly used commercial SARS-CoV-2 automated molecular assays.

Heba H Mostafa, Justin Hardick, Elizabeth Morehead, Jo-Anne Miller, Charlotte A Gaydos, Yukari C Manabe

Open access · greenAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical virology : the official publication of the Pan American Society for Clinical Virology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 60 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
60citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

60 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 84 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  12. Omicron Subvariants: Clinical, Laboratory, and Cell Culture Characterization.Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America · 2023
    Article
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  14. Review
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  16. Omicron Subvariants: Clinical, Laboratory, and Cell Culture Characterization.medRxiv : the preprint server for health sciences · 2022
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Heba H MostafaJohns Hopkins University, School of Medicine, Department of Pathology, Division of Medical Microbiology, USA. Electronic address: Hmostaf2@jhmi.edu.
Justin HardickJohns Hopkins University, School of Medicine, Department of Emergency Medicine, USA; Johns Hopkins University, School of Medicine, Department of Medicine, Division of Infectious Diseases, USA.
Elizabeth MoreheadJohns Hopkins University, School of Medicine, Department of Pathology, Division of Medical Microbiology, USA.
Jo-Anne MillerJohns Hopkins University, School of Medicine, Department of Pathology, Division of Medical Microbiology, USA.
Charlotte A GaydosJohns Hopkins University, School of Medicine, Department of Emergency Medicine, USA; Johns Hopkins University, School of Medicine, Department of Medicine, Division of Infectious Diseases, USA.
Yukari C ManabeJohns Hopkins University, School of Medicine, Department of Medicine, Division of Infectious Diseases, USA.
Johns Hopkins University · USJohns Hopkins Medicine · US

Funding

LC: HIV Prevention Trials Network - Laboratory Support for the SARS-CoV-2 Seroprevalence Study (CoVPN 5002)UM1AI068613 · NIAID · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI SUSAN H ESHLEMAN, Mark A Marzinke · 2011 to 2026
$100.2M
TrainingU54EB007958 · NIBIB · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI Yukari C Manabe, Susan Anne Tuddenham · 2007 to 2026
$34.6M
NIAID NIH HHS UM1 AI068613NIBIB NIH HHS U54 EB007958
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The SARS-CoV-2 pandemic has challenged molecular microbiology laboratories to quickly implement and validate diagnostic assays and to expand testing capacity in a short timeframe. Multiple molecular diagnostic methods received FDA emergency use authorization (EUA) and were promptly validated for use nationwide. Several studies reported the analytical and/ or clinical evaluation of these molecular assays, however differences in the viral materials used for these evaluations complicated direct comparison of their analytical performance. In this study, we compared the analytical sensitivity (lower limit of detection, LOD) of seven commonly used qualitative SARS-CoV-2 molecular assays: the Abbott Molecular RealTime SARS-CoV-2 assay, the NeuMoDx™ SARS-CoV-2 assay, the Roche Cobas®SARS-CoV-2 assay, the BD SARS-CoV-2 reagents for BD MAX™ system, the Hologic Aptima® SARS-CoV-2 assay, the Xpert Xpress SARS-CoV-2 test, and the GenMark ePlex SARS-CoV-2 test. The comparison was performed utilizing a single positive clinical specimen that was serially diluted in viral transport media and quantified by the EUA approved SARS-CoV-2 droplet digital PCR (ddPCR) assay. Replicate samples were prepared and evaluated for reproducibility across different molecular assays with multiple replicates per assay. Our data demonstrated that the seven assays could detect 100 % of replicates at a nucleocapsid gene concentration of (N1 = 1,267 and N2 = 1,392) copies/mL. At a one log less concentration, the Abbott, the Roche, and the Xpert Xpress assays detected 100 % of the tested replicates.

Indexed as

Automation, LaboratoryBetacoronavirusClinical Laboratory TechniquesCoronavirus InfectionsCOVID-19COVID-19 TestingHumansLimit of DetectionMolecular Diagnostic TechniquesPandemicsPneumonia, ViralReagent Kits, DiagnosticReproducibility of ResultsSARS-CoV-2Sensitivity and SpecificityReagent Kits, DiagnosticCOVID-19LODSARS-CoV-2

Identifiers

PMID32777761
PMCPMC7405824
OpenAlexW3046937816

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.