Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32776980›Full record

Trial reportPloS one2020

Associations of spousal communication with contraceptive method use among adolescent wives and their husbands in Niger.

Sneha Challa, Holly B Shakya, Nicole Carter, Sabrina C Boyce, Mohamad I Brooks, Sani Aliou, Jay G Silverman

Open access · goldAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in PloS one, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
4.9field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 26 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Sneha ChallaCenter on Gender Equity and Health, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, California, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0001-5220-6834
Holly B ShakyaCenter on Gender Equity and Health, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, California, United States of America.
Nicole CarterCenter on Gender Equity and Health, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, California, United States of America.
Sabrina C BoyceCenter on Gender Equity and Health, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, California, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0001-9177-6063
Mohamad I BrooksPathfinder International, Boston, Massachusetts, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0001-9913-0996
Sani AliouPathfinder International, Boston, Massachusetts, United States of America.
Jay G SilvermanCenter on Gender Equity and Health, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, California, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0001-9520-672X
University of California San Diego · USPathfinder International · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesThis study aims to examine associations between spousal communication about contraception and ever use of modern contraception, overt modern contraceptive use (with husband's knowledge), and covert modern contraceptive use (without husband's knowledge) among adolescent wives and their husbands in Niger. STUDY

designCross-sectional data, from the Reaching Married Adolescents Study, were collected from randomly selected adolescent wives (ages 13-19 years) and their husbands from 48 randomly selected villages in rural Niger (N = 1,020 couples). Logistic regression models assessed associations of couples' reports of spousal communication about contraception with wives' reports of contraception (overall, overt, and covert).

resultsAbout one-fourth of adolescent wives and one-fifth of husbands reported spousal communication about contraception. Results showed couples' reports of spousal communication about contraception were positively associated with ever use of modern contraception. Couples' reports of spousal communication about contraception were negatively associated with covert modern contraceptive use compared to overt use. Wives' reports of spousal communication were marginally associated with covert use compared to no use but husbands' reports were not.

conclusionAmong a sample of couples in Niger, spousal communication about contraception was positively associated with modern contraceptive use (compared to no use) and negatively with covert use (compared to overt use) but wives' and husbands' reports showed differential associations with covert use compared to no use. Since there is little understanding of couple communication surrounding covert contraceptive use decisions, research should focus on characterizing content and context of couple communication particularly in cases of disagreement over fertility decisions.

Indexed as

CommunicationHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeMarriageAdolescentAdultContraception BehaviorCross-Sectional StudiesFamily Planning ServicesFemaleHumansMaleNigerSocioeconomic FactorsSpousesYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID32776980
PMCPMC7416918
OpenAlexW3048812856

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.