Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32776655›Full record

ArticleJournal of biomedical materials research. Part A2021

Three-dimensionally printed polycaprolactone/beta-tricalcium phosphate scaffold was more effective as an rhBMP-2 carrier for new bone formation than polycaprolactone alone.

Su A Park, Hyo-Jung Lee, Sung-Yeol Kim, Keun-Suh Kim, Deuk-Won Jo, Shin-Young Park

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of biomedical materials research. Part A, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Su A ParkDepartment of Nature-Inspired Nanoconvergence Systems, Nanoconvergence and Manufacturing Systems Research Division, Korea Institute of Machinery and Materials (KIMM), Daejeon, South Korea.
Hyo-Jung LeeDepartment of Periodontology, Section of Dentistry, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, Seongnam-si, South Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-0439-7389
Sung-Yeol KimDepartment of Periodontology, Section of Dentistry, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, Seongnam-si, South Korea.
Keun-Suh KimDepartment of Periodontology, Section of Dentistry, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, Seongnam-si, South Korea.
Deuk-Won JoDepartment of Prosthodontics, Section of Dentistry, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, Seongnam-si, South Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-3646-4275
Shin-Young ParkProgram in Dental Clinical Education and Dental Research Institute, Seoul National University School of Dentistry, Seoul, South Korea.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Recombinant human bone morphogenetic protein 2 (rhBMP-2) has been widely used in bone tissue engineering to enhance bone regeneration because of its osteogenic inductivity. However, clinical outcomes can vary depending on the scaffold materials used to deliver rhBMP-2. In this study, 3D-printed scaffolds with a ratio of 1:1 polycaprolactone and beta-tricalcium phosphate (PCL/T50) were applied as carriers for rhBMP-2 in mandibular bone defect models in dog models. Before in vivo application, in vitro experiments were conducted. Preosteoblast proliferation was not significantly different between scaffolds made of PCL/T50 and polycaprolactone alone (PCL/T0) regardless of rhBMP-2 delivery. However, PCL/T50 showed an increased level of the alkaline phosphatase activity and mineralization assay when rhBMP-2 was delivered. In in vivo, the newly formed bone volume of the PCL/T50 group was significantly increased compared with that of the PCL/T0 scaffolds regardless of rhBMP-2 delivery. Histological examination showed that PCL/T50 with rhBMP-2 produced significantly greater amounts of newly bone formation than PCL/T0 with rhBMP-2. The quantities of scaffold remaining were lower in the PCL/T50 group than in the PCL/T0 group, although it was not significantly different. In conclusion, PCL/T50 scaffolds were advantageous for rhBMP-2 delivery as well as for maintaining space for bone formation in mandibular bone defects.

Indexed as

Tissue ScaffoldsAlkaline PhosphataseAnimalsBiocompatible MaterialsBone Morphogenetic Protein 2Bone RegenerationCalcium PhosphatesCell ProliferationDogsDrug CarriersMaleMandibleOsteogenesisPolyestersPrinting, Three-DimensionalRecombinant ProteinsAlkaline Phosphatasebeta-tricalcium phosphateBiocompatible MaterialsBone Morphogenetic Protein 2Calcium PhosphatesDrug CarrierspolycaprolactonePolyestersrecombinant human bone morphogenetic protein-2Recombinant ProteinsTransforming Growth Factor beta3D printingbeta-tricalcium phosphatebone regenerationpolycaprolactonerhBMP-2

Identifiers

PMID32776655
PMCPMC8048475

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.