Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32776502›Full record

ArticlePhysiological reports2020

Dual effects of obesity on satellite cells and muscle regeneration.

Ashley E Geiger, Morgan R Daughtry, Con-Ning Yen, Laila T Kirkpatrick, Hao Shi, David E Gerrard

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Physiological reports, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Frontiers in pharmacology · 2022
    Article
  11. Article
  12. The effects of diet composition and chronic obesity on muscle growth and function.Journal of applied physiology (Bethesda, Md. : 1985) · 2021
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Regeneration during Obesity: An Impaired Homeostasis.Animals : an open access journal from MDPI · 2020
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Ashley E GeigerDepartment of Animal and Poultry Sciences, Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University, Blacksburg, VA, USA.
Morgan R DaughtryDepartment of Animal and Poultry Sciences, Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University, Blacksburg, VA, USA.
Con-Ning YenDepartment of Animal and Poultry Sciences, Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University, Blacksburg, VA, USA.
Laila T KirkpatrickDepartment of Animal and Poultry Sciences, Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University, Blacksburg, VA, USA.
Hao ShiDepartment of Animal and Poultry Sciences, Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University, Blacksburg, VA, USA.
David E GerrardDepartment of Animal and Poultry Sciences, Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University, Blacksburg, VA, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-3482-1400
Virginia Tech · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Obesity is a complex metabolic disorder that often leads to a decrease in insulin sensitivity, chronic inflammation, and overall decline in human health and well-being. In mouse skeletal muscle, obesity has been shown to impair muscle regeneration after injury; however, the mechanism underlying these changes has yet to be determined. To test whether there is a negative impact of obesity on satellite cell (SC) decisions and behaviors, we fed C57BL/6 mice normal chow (NC, control) or a high-fat diet (HFD) for 10 weeks and performed SC proliferation and differentiation assays in vitro. SCs from HFD mice formed colonies with smaller size (p < .001) compared to those from NC mice, and this decreased proliferation was confirmed (p < .05) by BrdU incorporation. Moreover, in vitro assays showed that HFD SCs exhibited diminished (p < .001) fusion capacity compared to NC SCs. In single fiber explants, a higher ratio of SCs experienced apoptotic events (p < .001) in HFD mice compared to that of NC-fed mice. In vivo lineage tracing using H2B-GFP mice showed that SCs from HFD treatment also cycled faster (p < .001) than their NC counterparts. In spite of all these autonomous cellular effects, obesity as triggered by high-fat feeding did not significantly impair muscle regeneration in vivo, as reflected by the comparable cross-sectional area (p > .05) of the regenerating fibers in HFD and NC muscles, suggesting that other factors may mitigate the negative impact of obesity on SCs properties.

Indexed as

RegenerationAnimalsApoptosisCells, CulturedDiet, High-FatMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMuscle Fibers, SkeletalObesitySatellite Cells, Skeletal Musclemuscle regenerationobesitysatellite cell

Identifiers

PMID32776502
PMCPMC7415910
OpenAlexW3048868971

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.