Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32776495›Full record

ArticlePhysiological reports2020

Nephrotic syndrome-associated hypercoagulopathy is alleviated by both pioglitazone and glucocorticoid which target two different nuclear receptors.

Amanda P Waller, Shipra Agrawal, Katelyn J Wolfgang, Jiro Kino, Melinda A Chanley, William E Smoyer, Bryce A Kerlin, Pediatric Nephrology Research Consortium (PNRC)

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Physiological reports, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Hypoalbuminemia increases fibrin clot density and impairs fibrinolysis.Journal of thrombosis and haemostasis : JTH · 2026
    Article
  4. Effects of Prothrombin on Podocytopathy and Proteinuria in Glomerular Disease.Journal of the American Society of Nephrology : JASN · 2025
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Amanda P WallerCenter for Clinical & Translational Research, The Abigail Wexner Research Institute at Nationwide Children's, Columbus, OH, USA.
Shipra AgrawalCenter for Clinical & Translational Research, The Abigail Wexner Research Institute at Nationwide Children's, Columbus, OH, USA.
Katelyn J WolfgangCenter for Clinical & Translational Research, The Abigail Wexner Research Institute at Nationwide Children's, Columbus, OH, USA.
Jiro KinoCenter for Clinical & Translational Research, The Abigail Wexner Research Institute at Nationwide Children's, Columbus, OH, USA.
Melinda A ChanleyCenter for Clinical & Translational Research, The Abigail Wexner Research Institute at Nationwide Children's, Columbus, OH, USA.
William E SmoyerCenter for Clinical & Translational Research, The Abigail Wexner Research Institute at Nationwide Children's, Columbus, OH, USA.
Bryce A KerlinCenter for Clinical & Translational Research, The Abigail Wexner Research Institute at Nationwide Children's, Columbus, OH, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-1756-8271
Pediatric Nephrology Research Consortium (PNRC)
Nationwide Children's Hospital · US

Funding

Nuclear Receptor and MAP Kinase Signaling in Podocyte InjuryR01DK095059 · NIDDK · RESEARCH INST NATIONWIDE CHILDREN'S HOSP · PI SMOYER, WILLIAM E · 2013 to 2017
$1.6M
Coagulation Protease Signaling in Glomerular DiseaseK08DK103982 · NIDDK · RESEARCH INST NATIONWIDE CHILDREN'S HOSP · PI KERLIN, BRYCE ANDREW · 2015 to 2019
$744k
American Heart Association-American Stroke Association CDA34110287NIDDK NIH HHS K08 DK103982NIDDK NIH HHS K08DK103982NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK095059NIDDK NIH HHS R01DK095059
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThrombosis is a potentially life-threatening nephrotic syndrome (NS) complication. We have previously demonstrated that hypercoagulopathy is proportional to NS severity in rat models and that pioglitazone (Pio) reduces proteinuria both independently and in combination with methylprednisolone (MP), a glucocorticoid (GC). However, the effect of these treatments on NS-associated hypercoagulopathy remains unknown. We thus sought to determine the ability of Pio and GC to alleviate NS-associated hypercoagulopathy.

methodsPuromycin aminonucleoside-induced rat NS was treated with sham, Low- or High-dose MP, Pio, or combination (Pio + Low-MP) and plasma was collected at day 11. Plasma samples were collected from children with steroid-sensitive NS (SSNS) and steroid-resistant NS (SRNS) upon presentation and after 7 weeks of GC therapy. Plasma endogenous thrombin potential (ETP), antithrombin (AT) activity, and albumin (Alb) were measured using thrombin generation, amidolytic, and colorimetric assays, respectively.

resultsIn a rat model of NS, both High-MP and Pio improved proteinuria and corrected hypoalbuminemia, ETP and AT activity (p < .05). Proteinuria (p = .005) and hypoalbuminemia (p < .001) were correlated with ETP. In childhood NS, while ETP was not different at presentation, GC therapy improved proteinuria, hypoalbuminemia, and ETP in children with SSNS (p < .001) but not SRNS (p = .330).

conclusionsBoth Pio and GC diminish proteinuria and significantly alleviate hypercoagulopathy. Both Pio and MP improved hypercoagulopathy in rats, and successful GC therapy (SSNS) also improved hypercoagulopathy in childhood NS. These data suggest that even a partial reduction in proteinuria may reduce NS-associated thrombotic risk.

Indexed as

AnimalsBlood CoagulationChildFemaleGlucocorticoidsHumansMaleNephrotic SyndromePioglitazonePPAR gammaRatsRats, WistarReceptors, GlucocorticoidThrombosisGlucocorticoidsPioglitazonePPAR gammaReceptors, GlucocorticoidHypercoagulopathyMethylprednisoloneNephrotic SyndromeNuclear ReceptorsPioglitazoneThrombosis

Identifiers

PMID32776495
PMCPMC7415912
OpenAlexW3048392888

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.