Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32776417›Full record

ArticleEMBO reports2020

FAM111 protease activity undermines cellular fitness and is amplified by gain-of-function mutations in human disease.

Saskia Hoffmann, Satyakrishna Pentakota, Andreas Mund, Peter Haahr, Fabian Coscia, Marta Gallo, Matthias Mann, Nicholas Mi Taylor, Niels Mailand

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in EMBO reports, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 47 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
47citing papers in PubMed
2.8field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

47 citing papers in PubMed, 60 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Saskia HoffmannProtein Signaling Program, Novo Nordisk Foundation Center for Protein Research, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Satyakrishna PentakotaProtein Signaling Program, Novo Nordisk Foundation Center for Protein Research, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Andreas MundProteomics Program, Novo Nordisk Foundation Center for Protein Research, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Peter HaahrProtein Signaling Program, Novo Nordisk Foundation Center for Protein Research, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Fabian CosciaProteomics Program, Novo Nordisk Foundation Center for Protein Research, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Marta GalloProtein Signaling Program, Novo Nordisk Foundation Center for Protein Research, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Matthias MannProteomics Program, Novo Nordisk Foundation Center for Protein Research, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.ORCID 0000-0003-1292-4799
Nicholas Mi TaylorProtein Structure and Function Program, Novo Nordisk Foundation Center for Protein Research, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.ORCID 0000-0003-0761-4921
Niels MailandProtein Signaling Program, Novo Nordisk Foundation Center for Protein Research, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.ORCID 0000-0002-6623-709X
University of Copenhagen · DK

Funding

Danmarks Grundforskningsfond (DNRF) DNRF115EC | FP7 | FP7 Ideas: European Research Council (FP7 Ideas) 616236Kraeftens Bekaempelse (Danish Cancer Society) R231-A13972Lundbeckfonden (Lundbeck Foundation) R303-2018-3212Novo Nordisk Fonden (NNF) NNF14CC0001Novo Nordisk Fonden (NNF) NNF18OC0030752
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Dominant missense mutations in the human serine protease FAM111A underlie perinatally lethal gracile bone dysplasia and Kenny-Caffey syndrome, yet how FAM111A mutations lead to disease is not known. We show that FAM111A proteolytic activity suppresses DNA replication and transcription by displacing key effectors of these processes from chromatin, triggering rapid programmed cell death by Caspase-dependent apoptosis to potently undermine cell viability. Patient-associated point mutations in FAM111A exacerbate these phenotypes by hyperactivating its intrinsic protease activity. Moreover, FAM111A forms a complex with the uncharacterized homologous serine protease FAM111B, point mutations in which cause a hereditary fibrosing poikiloderma syndrome, and we demonstrate that disease-associated FAM111B mutants display amplified proteolytic activity and phenocopy the cellular impact of deregulated FAM111A catalytic activity. Thus, patient-associated FAM111A and FAM111B mutations may drive multisystem disorders via a common gain-of-function mechanism that relieves inhibitory constraints on their protease activities to powerfully undermine cellular fitness.

Indexed as

Bone Diseases, DevelopmentalHyperostosis, Cortical, CongenitalCell Cycle ProteinsGain of Function MutationHumansMutationPeptide HydrolasesReceptors, VirusCell Cycle ProteinsFAM111A protein, humanFAM111B protein, humanPeptide HydrolasesReceptors, Viruscell fitnesschromatinDNA replicationhuman genetic disordersprotease

Identifiers

PMID32776417
PMCPMC7534640
OpenAlexW3047900315

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.