Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32775401›Full record

ArticlePsychiatry journal2020

Affective and Psychotic Disorders in War-Torn Eastern Part of the Democratic Republic of the Congo: A Cross-Sectional Study.

Bives Mutume Vivalya, Germain Manzekele Bin Kitoko, Adelard Kalima Nzanzu, Martial Mumbere Vagheni, Rock Kasereka Masuka, Wilson Mugizi, Scholastic Ashaba

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Psychiatry journal, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Mental health services during the war in Ukraine: 2-years follow up study.International journal of mental health systems · 2025
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Bives Mutume VivalyaDepartment of Internal Medicine, Masereka General Hospital, North-Kivu, Democratic Republic of the Congo.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2068-2830
Germain Manzekele Bin KitokoDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Kinshasa, Lemba, Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of the Congo.
Adelard Kalima NzanzuDepartment of Internal Medicine, Catholic University of Graben and Official University of Rwenzori, Butembo, Democratic Republic of the Congo.
Martial Mumbere VagheniDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Kinshasa, Lemba, Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of the Congo.
Rock Kasereka MasukaFaculty of Medicine, Catholic University of Graben, Butembo, Democratic Republic of the Congo.
Wilson MugiziPostgraduate Studies and Research Directorate, Kampala International University Western Campus, Ishaka, Uganda.
Scholastic AshabaDepartment of Psychiatry and Mental Health, Kampala International University Western Campus, Ishaka, Uganda.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5822-2488

Funding

Mbarara University Research Training Initiative (MURTI)D43TW010128 · FIC · MBARARA UNIVERSITY/SCIENCE/ TECHNOLOGY · PI OBUA, CELESTINO · 2015 to 2019
$3.5M
FIC NIH HHS D43 TW010128
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThere is lack of information about prevalence of affective and psychotic disorders triggered by traumatic events among people living in war-affected regions. This study is aimed at determining the prevalence rate of affective and psychotic disorders and the associated factors in a war-torn eastern part of Democratic Republic of the Congo.

methodsThis epidemiological cross-sectional descriptive study was carried out from 1

resultsThe results revealed that bipolar affective disorders were two times more than psychotic disorders. Sexual abuse, sudden death of a relative, kidnapping, the physical torture, and childhood trauma were the psychological factors correlated to the occurrence of bipolar affective and psychotic disorders.

conclusionsIt was concluded that the traumatic experiences were precursors for the occurrence of bipolar affective and psychotic spectrum disorders.

Identifiers

PMID32775401
PMCPMC7397443

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