Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32775353›Full record

ArticleVisceral medicine2020

Pancreatic Fat Infiltration Is Associated with a Higher Risk of Pancreatic Ductal Adenocarcinoma.

Vishal Desai, Kevin Patel, Ravi Sheth, Usman Barlass, Yuet-Ming Chan, Joy Sclamberg, Faraz Bishehsari

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Visceral medicine, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed, 35 citations in OpenAlex.

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  16. Multiparametric detection and outcome prediction of pancreatic cancer involving dual-energy CT, diffusion-weighted MRI, and radiomics.Cancer imaging : the official publication of the International Cancer Imaging Society · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Vishal DesaiDepartment of Internal Medicine, Division of Gastroenterology, Rush University Medical Center, Chicago, Illinois, USA.
Kevin PatelUniversity of Wisconsin School of Medicine and Public Health, Madison, Wisconsin, USA.
Ravi ShethDepartment of Radiology, Rush University Medical Center, Chicago, Illinois, USA.
Usman BarlassDepartment of Internal Medicine, Division of Gastroenterology, Rush University Medical Center, Chicago, Illinois, USA.
Yuet-Ming ChanDepartment of Internal Medicine, Division of Gastroenterology, Rush University Medical Center, Chicago, Illinois, USA.
Joy SclambergDepartment of Radiology, Rush University Medical Center, Chicago, Illinois, USA.
Faraz BishehsariDepartment of Internal Medicine, Division of Gastroenterology, Rush University Medical Center, Chicago, Illinois, USA.
Rush University Medical Center · USUniversity of Wisconsin–Madison · US

Funding

The Institute for Translational MedicineUL1TR002389 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO · PI Joshua J Jacobs, DAVID O MELTZER · 2017 to 2026
$71.6M
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR002389
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) has a poor survival rate, partly due to delayed diagnosis. Identifying high-risk individuals could lead to early detection and improve survival. A number of risk factors such as alcohol consumption and metabolic syndrome are associated with fatty infiltration of the pancreas. Experimental models show that a fatty pancreas promotes tissue inflammation and fibrosis, which could promote PDAC.

methodsWe conducted a case-control study in a single-university tertiary hospital. Sixty-eight PDAC cases with recent non-contrast computed tomography (CT) and 235 controls were studied. The controls had no history of malignancy and underwent CT colonography for cancer screening in the same period. Pancreatic fat was estimated by calculating pancreatic (P) attenuation, corrected to splenic (S) attenuation, measured in three 1.0-cm

resultsThe PDAC patients had a lower BMI and a higher rate of type 2 diabetes mellitus. The P.S100 was lower in cases than in controls (86.452 vs. 92.414,

conclusionFatty pancreas is associated with an increased risk of pancreatic cancer. Once confirmed in larger-scale studies, these findings could help to identify at-risk individuals, particularly in high-risk groups such as chronic alcohol consumers.

Indexed as

AlcoholFatty pancreasMetabolic syndromePancreatic cancer

Identifiers

PMID32775353
PMCPMC7383241
OpenAlexW3022365221

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.