Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32775203›Full record

ArticleJournal of orthopaedic translation2020

Bioactive PLGA/tricalcium phosphate scaffolds incorporating phytomolecule icaritin developed for calvarial defect repair in rat model.

Guang-Sen Shi, Ying-Ying Li, Ya-Ping Luo, Jian-Feng Jin, Yu-Xin Sun, Li-Zhen Zheng, Yu-Xiao Lai, Long Li, Guo-Hui Fu, Ling Qin and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of orthopaedic translation, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed
5.0field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 43 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Journal of orthopaedic translation · 2022
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Guang-Sen ShiDepartment of Ophthalmology, Shanghai General Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, PR China.
Ying-Ying LiPathology Center, Shanghai General Hospital/Faculty of Basic Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, PR China.
Ya-Ping LuoPathology Center, Shanghai General Hospital/Faculty of Basic Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, PR China.
Jian-Feng JinDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Hainan Medical University, Haikou, PR China.
Yu-Xin SunDepartment of Orthopaedics & Traumatology, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, China.
Li-Zhen ZhengDepartment of Orthopaedics & Traumatology, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, China.
Yu-Xiao LaiTranslational Medicine R&D Center, Shenzhen Institutes of Advanced Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shenzhen, PR China.
Long LiTranslational Medicine R&D Center, Shenzhen Institutes of Advanced Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shenzhen, PR China.
Guo-Hui FuPathology Center, Shanghai General Hospital/Faculty of Basic Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, PR China.
Ling QinDepartment of Orthopaedics & Traumatology, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, China.
Shi-Hui ChenPathology Center, Shanghai General Hospital/Faculty of Basic Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, PR China.
Shanghai First People's Hospital · CNChinese University of Hong Kong · CNShenzhen Institutes of Advanced Technology · CNChinese Academy of Sciences · CNHainan Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND/

objectivesFor treatment of large bone defects challenging in orthopaedic clinics, bone graft substitutes are commonly used for the majority of surgeons. It would be proposed in the current study that our bioactive scaffolds could additionally serve as a local delivery system for therapeutic small molecule agents capable of providing support to enhance biological bone repair.

methodsIn this study, composite scaffolds made of poly (lactic-co-glycolic acid) (PLGA) and tricalcium phosphate (TCP) named by P/T was fabricated by a low-temperature rapid prototyping technique. For optimizing the scaffolds, the phytomolecule icaritin (ICT) was incorporated into P/T scaffolds called P/T/ICT. The osteogenic efficacies of the two groups of scaffolds were compared in a successfully established calvarial defect model in rats. Bone regeneration was evaluated by X-ray, micro-computerised tomography (micro-CT), and histology at weeks 4 and/or 8 post-implantation.

resultsThe results of radiographies and decalcified histology demonstrated more area and volume fractions of newly formed bone within bone defect sites implanted with P/T/ICT scaffold than that with P/T scaffold. Undecalcified histological results presented more osteoid and mineralized bone tissues, and also more active bone remodeling in P/T/ICT group than that in P/T group. The results of histological staining in osteoclast-like cells and newly formed vessels indicated favorable biocompatibility, rapid bioresorption and more new vessel growth in P/T/ICT scaffolds in contrast to P/T scaffolds. Based on

conclusionThe finding that P/T/ICT composite scaffold can enhance bone regeneration in calvarial bone defects through facilitating effective bone formation and restraining excessive bone resorption. THE TRANSLATIONAL POTENTIAL OF THIS ARTICLE: The osteogenic bioactivity of icaritin facilitated PLGA/TCP/icartin composite scaffold to exert significant bone regeneration in calvarial defects in rat model. It might form an optimized foundation for potential clinical validation in bone defects application.

Indexed as

Calvarial bone defectsComposite scaffoldIcaritinLow-temperature rapid-prototyping technologyOsteoclastogenesisOsteogenesis

Identifiers

PMID32775203
PMCPMC7390784
OpenAlexW3032940918

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.