Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32775145›Full record

ArticleCurrent tropical medicine reports2020

West Nile Virus-Induced Neurologic Sequelae-Relationship to Neurodegenerative Cascades and Dementias.

Amy Y Vittor, Maureen Long, Paramita Chakrabarty, Lauren Aycock, Vidya Kollu, Steven T DeKosky

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Current tropical medicine reports, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 30 citations in OpenAlex.

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  14. Acute neurologic emerging flaviviruses.Therapeutic advances in infectious disease
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Amy Y VittorDivision of Infectious Disease and Global Medicine, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA.
Maureen LongCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Department of Comparative, Diagnostic, and Population Medicine, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA.
Paramita ChakrabartyDepartment of Neuroscience, Center for Translational Research in Neurodegenerative Diseases, and McKnight Brain Institute, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA.
Lauren AycockSchool of Medicine, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA.
Vidya KolluDivision of Infectious Disease and Global Medicine, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA.
Steven T DeKoskyDepartment of Neurology and McKnight Brain Institute, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA.
University of Florida · US

Funding

Towards understanding the role of immune regulation of Apolipoprotein E function in Alzheimer's disease proteostasisR01AG055798 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA · PI CHAKRABARTY, PARAMITA · 2017 to 2022
$1.9M
Heterologous immunity and host susceptibility to emerging alphaviral infectionsK08AI116980 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA · PI VITTOR, AMY YOMIKO · 2016 to 2020
$888k
NIAID NIH HHS K08 AI116980NIA NIH HHS R01 AG055798
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purpose of reviewWest Nile virus (WNV) emerged from Central Africa in the 1990s and is now endemic throughout much of the world. Twenty years after its introduction in the USA, it is becoming apparent that neurological impairments can persist for years following infection. Here, we review the epidemiological data in support of such long-term deficits and discuss possible mechanisms that drive these persistent manifestations. RECENT

findingsFocusing on the recently discovered antimicrobial roles of amyloid and alpha-synuclein, we connect WNV late pathology to overlapping features encountered in neurodegenerative diseases such as Alzheimer's disease and Parkinson's disease. We also summarize new research on microglial activation and engulfment of neural synapses seen in recovered WNV as well as in neurodegenerative diseases, and discuss how loss of integrity of the blood-brain barrier (BBB) may exacerbate this process. SUMMARY: Neuroinvasive viral infections such as WNV may be linked epidemiologically and mechanistically to neurodegeneration. This may open doors to therapeutic options for hitherto untreatable infectious sequelae; additionally, it may also shed light on the possible infectious etiologies of age-progressive neurodegenerative dementias.

Indexed as

Alpha-synucleinAlzheimer’s diseaseAmyloid betaAntimicrobial peptideNeurodegenerative diseaseNeurological sequelaeParkinson’s diseaseWest Nile virus

Identifiers

PMID32775145
PMCPMC7409821
OpenAlexW3007852518

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.