Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32774652›Full record

ArticleThe Pan African medical journal2020

The STOPBANG score is effective for obstructive sleep apnea syndrome screening and correlates with its features, in a sub-Saharan African population.

Massongo Massongo, Adamou Dodo Balkissou, Corine Kenne Kenyo, Brice Nouga Sawa, Nadine Kanko, Eric Walter Pefura

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Pan African medical journal, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 40% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Massongo MassongoPulmonology Service, Jamot Hospital Yaoundé, Yaoundé, Cameroon.
Adamou Dodo BalkissouPulmonology Service, Jamot Hospital Yaoundé, Yaoundé, Cameroon.
Corine Kenne KenyoHigher Institute of Medical Technology of Nkolondom, Yaoundé, Cameroon.
Brice Nouga SawaFaculty of Health Sciences, Abdou Moumouni University of Niamey, Niamey, Niger.
Nadine KankoPulmonology Service, Jamot Hospital Yaoundé, Yaoundé, Cameroon.
Eric Walter PefuraPulmonology Service, Jamot Hospital Yaoundé, Yaoundé, Cameroon.
Institut Supérieur de Technologie Médicale · CMUniversité de Yaoundé I · CMAbdou Moumouni University · NE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionthe STOPBANG score is an easy-to-use screening tool for obstructive sleep apnea (OSA), which has not been validated in sub-Saharan Africa (SSA). We sought to evaluate its diagnostic performance in Cameroun.

methodsthis community-based study took place in a sub-urban area, from November 2015 to April 2016. Adults aged ≥19 years underwent a clinical assessment, including the STOPBANG and the Epworth sleepiness scale (ESS) questionnaires. A respiratory polygraph (RP) was performed on a randomly selected sample. Diagnosis performance included sensitivity (Se), specificity (Sp), and positive and negative predictive values (PPV and NPV). An association was sought between STOPBANG and OSA features.

resultsa total of 3033 were interviewed, of whom 102 had a RP. Their mean age was 49.1±17.9 years, the sex ratio was 1 and the mean body mass index 29.1±6.1 kg/m

conclusionin this Cameroonian population, the STOPBANG diagnostic performance did not differ from the original Caucasian one. It could therefore be proposed on a larger scale, since obesity and other OSA risk factors are increasing in SSA.

Indexed as

AdultAfrica South of the SaharaAgedAged, 80 and overBody Mass IndexFemaleHumansMaleMass ScreeningMiddle AgedObesityRisk FactorsSensitivity and SpecificitySeverity of Illness IndexSleep Apnea, ObstructiveSurveys and QuestionnairesCameroondiagnosisSleep apnea syndromeSTOPBANGsub-Saharan Africa

Identifiers

PMID32774652
PMCPMC7392869
OpenAlexW3034932964

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.