Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32774621›Full record

ArticleThe Pan African medical journal2020

Correlation of ultrasonography and surgical outcome in patients with testicular torsion.

Ismail Abdul Sattar Burud, Syed Mahmud Irfan Alsagoff, Roshinipriya Ganesin, Sumitta Thamil Selvam, Nor Aniza Binti Zakaria, Mahadevan Deva Tata

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Pan African medical journal, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Diagnostic Value of immature granulocytes and neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio in differentiating epididymo-orchitis from testicular torsion.Ulusal travma ve acil cerrahi dergisi = Turkish journal of trauma & emergency surgery : TJTES · 2026
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  6. [Management of testicular torsion by a general surgeon isolated in Africa].Medecine tropicale et sante internationale · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Ismail Abdul Sattar BurudDepartment of Surgery, International Medical University, Clinical campus, Seremban, Malaysia.
Syed Mahmud Irfan AlsagoffUndergraduate student International Medical University, Clinical Campus, Seremban, Malaysia.
Roshinipriya GanesinUndergraduate student International Medical University, Clinical Campus, Seremban, Malaysia.
Sumitta Thamil SelvamUndergraduate student International Medical University, Clinical Campus, Seremban, Malaysia.
Nor Aniza Binti ZakariaDepartment of Radiology Hospital Tuanku Ja'afar, Seremban, Malaysia.
Mahadevan Deva TataDepartment of Surgery Hospital Tuanku Ja'afar, Seremban, Malaysia.
International Medical University · MYHospital Tuanku Ja’afar · MY

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionTesticular torsion is a surgical emergency that is caused by twisting of the spermatic cord and its content. This condition causes irreversible changes after 6 hours. Early recognition and management of testicular torsion is important for testicular salvage and preservation of fertility.

methodsThis is a retrospective study done on all patients who presented with acute scrotal pain from January 2013 to December 2017. The data collected included the patient's age, symptoms, the time duration between the onset, ultrasound, and surgery, ultrasound findings with Doppler and the surgical intervention. Statistical analysis was performed using SPSS 25.0. Data are presented as mean (SD) values. Differences between groups and predictive values were calculated using Chi-square, t-test and Mann-Whitney U-test and are expressed by value with 95% CI.

resultsThe total number of patients who presented with acute scrotal pain were 88. Testicular torsion was diagnosed in 55 (62.50%) of the patients, 17 (19.32%) had epididymis-orchitis, 5 (5.68%) had torsion of appendage/cyst, and 11 (12.50%) had normal testis. Ultrasound has a sensitivity and specificity of 88.24% and 68.40% respectively. It is a good tool to detect testicular torsion but it is operator dependent. Positive predictive value was 83.33% and negative predictive value was 76.47%. When ultrasound is combined with clinical findings the rate of negative exploration is reduced by 10%.

conclusionGood medical history, appropriate clinical evaluation and performing an ultrasound of the scrotum are important in testicular torsion. US evaluation in cases presented after 24 hours does not change the outcome.

Indexed as

Ultrasonography, DopplerAcute PainAdolescentAdultAgedChildChild, PreschoolHumansMaleMiddle AgedPredictive Value of TestsRetrospective StudiesScrotumSensitivity and SpecificitySpermatic Cord TorsionTreatment Outcomeorchidectomytesticular painTesticular torsionultrasonography

Identifiers

PMID32774621
PMCPMC7388596
OpenAlexW3046852007

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.