Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32773899›Full record

ArticleBulletin of the World Health Organization2020

Nipah virus circulation at human-bat interfaces, Cambodia.

Julien Cappelle, Thavry Hoem, Vibol Hul, Neil Furey, Kunthy Nguon, Steven Prigent, Liane Dupon, Sreymom Ken, Chhoeuth Neung, Visal Hok and 10 more

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Bulletin of the World Health Organization, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
3.6field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 44 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  11. The Genetic Diversity of Nipah Virus Across Spatial Scales.The Journal of infectious diseases · 2024
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  15. The genetic diversity of Nipah virus across spatial scales.medRxiv : the preprint server for health sciences · 2023
    Article
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  17. Foraging and mating behaviors ofEcology and evolution · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

20 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Julien CappelleUMR ASTRE, Centre de coopération internationale en recherche agronomique pour le développement (CIRAD), Institut national de recherche pour l'agriculture, l'alimentation et l'environnement (INRAE), Campus International de Baillarguet, University of Montpellier, F-34398, Montpellier, France.
Thavry HoemInstitut Pasteur du Cambodge, Phnom Penh, Cambodia.
Vibol HulInstitut Pasteur du Cambodge, Phnom Penh, Cambodia.
Neil FureyFauna & Flora International, Phnom Penh, Cambodia.
Kunthy NguonInstitut Pasteur du Cambodge, Phnom Penh, Cambodia.
Steven PrigentUMR Passages, Bordeaux, France.
Liane DuponUMR ASTRE, Centre de coopération internationale en recherche agronomique pour le développement (CIRAD), Institut national de recherche pour l'agriculture, l'alimentation et l'environnement (INRAE), Campus International de Baillarguet, University of Montpellier, F-34398, Montpellier, France.
Sreymom KenInstitut Pasteur du Cambodge, Phnom Penh, Cambodia.
Chhoeuth NeungInstitut Pasteur du Cambodge, Phnom Penh, Cambodia.
Visal HokInstitut Pasteur du Cambodge, Phnom Penh, Cambodia.
Long PringInstitut Pasteur du Cambodge, Phnom Penh, Cambodia.
Thona LimInstitut Pasteur du Cambodge, Phnom Penh, Cambodia.
Sara BumrungsriDepartment of Biology, Prince of Songkla University, Hat Yai, Thailand.
Raphaël DubozUMR ASTRE, Centre de coopération internationale en recherche agronomique pour le développement (CIRAD), Institut national de recherche pour l'agriculture, l'alimentation et l'environnement (INRAE), Campus International de Baillarguet, University of Montpellier, F-34398, Montpellier, France.
Philippe BuchyGlaxoSmithKline Vaccines R&D, Singapore, Singapore.
Sowath LyInstitut Pasteur du Cambodge, Phnom Penh, Cambodia.
Veasna DuongInstitut Pasteur du Cambodge, Phnom Penh, Cambodia.
Arnaud TarantolaInstitut Pasteur du Cambodge, Phnom Penh, Cambodia.
Aurélie BinotUMR ASTRE, Centre de coopération internationale en recherche agronomique pour le développement (CIRAD), Institut national de recherche pour l'agriculture, l'alimentation et l'environnement (INRAE), Campus International de Baillarguet, University of Montpellier, F-34398, Montpellier, France.
Philippe DussartInstitut Pasteur du Cambodge, Phnom Penh, Cambodia.
Institut Pasteur du Cambodge · KHPrince of Songkla University · TH

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo better understand the potential risks of Nipah virus emergence in Cambodia by studying different components of the interface between humans and bats.

methodsFrom 2012 to 2016, we conducted a study at two sites in Kandal and Battambang provinces where fruit bats (

findingsOur results confirmed circulation of Nipah virus in fruit bats (28 of 3930 urine samples positive by polymerase chain reaction testing). We identified clear potential routes for virus transmission to humans through local practices, including fruit consumed by bats and harvested by humans when Nipah virus is circulating, and palm juice production. Nevertheless, in the serological survey of 418 potentially exposed people, none of them were seropositive to Nipah virus. Differences in agricultural practices among the regions where Nipah virus has emerged may explain the situation in Cambodia and point to actions to limit the risks of virus transmission to humans.

conclusionHuman practices are key to understanding transmission risks associated with emerging infectious diseases. Social science disciplines such as anthropology need to be integrated in health programmes targeting emerging infectious diseases. As bats are hosts of major zoonotic pathogens, such integrated studies would likely also help to reduce the risk of emergence of other bat-borne diseases.

Indexed as

AnimalsAnthropology, CulturalAntibodies, ViralCambodiaChiropteraFemaleFruitHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeHenipavirus InfectionsHumansMaleNipah VirusRisk FactorsZoonosesAntibodies, Viral

Identifiers

PMID32773899
PMCPMC7411325
OpenAlexW3046645953

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.