Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32773767›Full record

ArticleBritish journal of cancer2020

The clinical significance of oestrogen receptor expression in breast ductal carcinoma in situ.

Islam M Miligy, Michael S Toss, Sho Shiino, Georgette Oni, Binafsha M Syed, Hazem Khout, Qing Ting Tan, Andrew R Green, R Douglas Macmillan, John F R Robertson and 1 more

Erratum issuedOpen access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in British journal of cancer, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 44% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

Islam M Miligy *Division of Cancer and Stem Cells, School of Medicine, University of Nottingham Biodiscovery Institute, The University of Nottingham, Nottingham, UK.
Michael S Toss *Division of Cancer and Stem Cells, School of Medicine, University of Nottingham Biodiscovery Institute, The University of Nottingham, Nottingham, UK. msxms8@nottingham.ac.uk.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9077-3984
Sho ShiinoDivision of Cancer and Stem Cells, School of Medicine, University of Nottingham Biodiscovery Institute, The University of Nottingham, Nottingham, UK.
Georgette OniThe Breast Institute, Nottingham City Hospital, Nottingham University Hospitals NHS Trust, Nottingham, UK.
Binafsha M SyedMedical Research Centre, Liaquat University of Medical & Health Sciences, Jamshoro, Pakistan.
Hazem KhoutThe Breast Institute, Nottingham City Hospital, Nottingham University Hospitals NHS Trust, Nottingham, UK.
Qing Ting TanThe Breast Institute, Nottingham City Hospital, Nottingham University Hospitals NHS Trust, Nottingham, UK.
Andrew R GreenDivision of Cancer and Stem Cells, School of Medicine, University of Nottingham Biodiscovery Institute, The University of Nottingham, Nottingham, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0488-5913
R Douglas MacmillanThe Breast Institute, Nottingham City Hospital, Nottingham University Hospitals NHS Trust, Nottingham, UK.
John F R RobertsonDivision of Graduate Entry Medicine, School of Medicine, University of Nottingham Royal Derby Hospital, Derby, UK.
Emad A RakhaDivision of Cancer and Stem Cells, School of Medicine, University of Nottingham Biodiscovery Institute, The University of Nottingham, Nottingham, UK.
University of Nottingham · GBNottingham University Hospitals NHS Trust · GBLiaquat University of Medical & Health Sciences · PK

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundOestrogen receptor (ER) in invasive breast cancer (BC) predicts response to endocrine therapy (ET) and provides prognostic value. In this study, we investigated the value of ER expression in ductal carcinoma in situ (DCIS) in terms of outcome and the impact on ET decision.

methodsIn total, 643 pure DCIS, diagnosed at Nottingham University Hospitals, were assessed for ER. Clinicopathological data were correlated against ER status, together with assessment of recurrence rate.

resultsER positivity was observed in 74% (475/643) of cases. ER positivity was associated with clinicopathological variables of good prognosis; however, outcome analysis revealed that ER status was not associated with local recurrence. In the intermediate- and high-grade ER-positive DCIS, 58% (11/19) and 63% (15/24) of the recurrences were invasive, respectively, comprising 7% and 6% of all ER-positive DCIS, respectively. Invasive recurrence in low-grade DCIS was infrequent (2%), and none of these patients died of BC. The ER status of the recurrent invasive tumours matched the primary DCIS ER status (94% in ipsilateral and 90% of contralateral recurrence).

conclusionThe strong correlation between DCIS and invasive recurrence ER status and the clinical impact of ET justify discussion of the use of ET in ER-positive DCIS treated by breast-conserving surgery. The excellent outcome of low-grade DCIS, which was almost always ER-positive, does not, in the opinion of authors, justify the use of risk-reducing ET. Therefore, the decision on ET for DCIS should be personalised and consider grade, ER status and other characteristics.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAged, 80 and overAntineoplastic Agents, HormonalBiomarkers, TumorBreast NeoplasmsCarcinoma, Ductal, BreastCarcinoma in SituChemotherapy, AdjuvantCohort StudiesFemaleHumansMiddle AgedPredictive Value of TestsPrognosisReceptors, EstrogenAntineoplastic Agents, HormonalBiomarkers, TumorReceptors, Estrogen

Identifiers

PMID32773767
PMCPMC7653904
OpenAlexW3048201806

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.