Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32773581›Full record

Trial reportJournal of the Chinese Medical Association : JCMA2020

The effect of aspirin on preeclampsia, intrauterine growth restriction and preterm delivery among healthy pregnancies with a history of preeclampsia.

Nazanin Abdi, Afsane Rozrokh, Azin Alavi, Shahram Zare, Homeira Vafaei, Nasrin Asadi, Maryam Kasraeian, Kamran Hessami

Open access · hybridAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Journal of the Chinese Medical Association : JCMA, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Prevention of preeclampsia by aspirin consumption in high-risk pregnancies that can be complicated with preeclampsia: A systematic review.Journal of research in medical sciences : the official journal of Isfahan University of Medical Sciences · 2025
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Observational
  13. Kisspeptin in female reproduction.Journal of the Chinese Medical Association : JCMA · 2021
    Article
  14. Drug for heart is applicable to liver: Is it possible?Journal of the Chinese Medical Association : JCMA · 2020
    Article
  15. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Nazanin AbdiMaternal-Fetal Medicine Research Center, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran.
Afsane RozrokhStudent Research Committee, Hormozgan University of Medical Sciences, Bandar Abbas, Iran.
Azin AlaviFertility and Infertility Research Center, Hormozgan University of Medical Sciences, Bandar Abbas, Iran.
Shahram ZareEpidemiology Department, Hormozgan University of Medical Sciences, Bandar Abbas, Iran.
Homeira VafaeiMaternal-Fetal Medicine Research Center, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran.
Nasrin AsadiMaternal-Fetal Medicine Research Center, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran.
Maryam KasraeianMaternal-Fetal Medicine Research Center, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran.
Kamran HessamiMaternal-Fetal Medicine Research Center, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran.
Hormozgan University of Medical Sciences · IRShiraz University of Medical Sciences · IR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDue to the significance of preeclampsia (PE) and its adverse outcomes in the health of both mother and newborn, the present study was carried out to investigate the effect of aspirin on preventing the occurrence of PE, intrauterine growth restriction (IUGR), and preterm delivery in women with a previous history of PE.

methodsThe present clinical trial was conducted on 90 pregnant women with a previous history of PE referred to the Khalij Fars Hospital in Bandar Abbas, Hormozgan Province Iran from April 2017 to August 2018. The subjects of the study were randomly assigned into two groups of intervention and control to receive either 80 mg of aspirin or placebo daily during the pregnancy. Patients' information was obtained and recorded upon entering the study, follow-up visits, and childbirth.

resultsAmong participants who entered the clinical trial, 86 patients (95.6%) completed the study. During the pregnancy, systolic blood pressure increased by 8.25 ± 14.83 and 19.06 ± 18.33 mmHg in aspirin and placebo groups, respectively (p = 0.001). Also, the same happened with diastolic blood pressure (6.12 ± 11.46 vs 13.48 ± 13.95 mmHg, p = 0.010). The rate of PE was equal to 27 (62.8%) and 38 (88.4%) in the aspirin and placebo groups, respectively (aOR = 0.23, p = 0.013). In the aspirin group, the rate of IUGR was equal to 27.9% compared with 25.6% of newborns in the control group (aOR = 1.18, p = 0.750). Similarly, there was no significant difference in the rate of preterm delivery between the two groups (p = 0.061).

conclusionThe findings of the present study conducted exclusively on women with previous documented PE revealed that taking aspirin may have a preventive effect on PE in the current pregnancy.

Indexed as

AdultAspirinFemaleFetal Growth RetardationHumansPre-EclampsiaPregnancyPregnancy-Associated Plasma Protein-APremature BirthAspirinPAPPA protein, humanPregnancy-Associated Plasma Protein-A

Identifiers

PMID32773581
PMCPMC7478204
OpenAlexW3048813862

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.