Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32773569›Full record

ReviewCurrent opinion in endocrinology, diabetes, and obesity2020

Cancer incidence and mortality following treatment of hyperthyroidism with radioactive iodine.

Josh M Evron, Nazanene H Esfandiari, Maria Papaleontiou

Open access · greenAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Current opinion in endocrinology, diabetes, and obesity, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Josh M EvronDivision of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Department of Internal Medicine, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, North Carolina.
Nazanene H EsfandiariDivision of Metabolism, Endocrinology and Diabetes, Department of Internal Medicine, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA.
Maria PapaleontiouDivision of Metabolism, Endocrinology and Diabetes, Department of Internal Medicine, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA.
University of Michigan–Ann Arbor · USUniversity of North Carolina at Chapel Hill · US

Funding

The Effect of Inappropriate Use of Thyroid Hormone Replacement in Older MenK08AG049684 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI PAPALEONTIOU, MARIA · 2016 to 2022
$809k
NIA NIH HHS K08 AG049684
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purpose of reviewHyperthyroidism is a commonly encountered clinical issue. Radioactive iodine is one of the treatment modalities employed over the last 80 years. Prior studies are conflicting as to whether radioactive iodine is associated with an increased risk of subsequent malignancy and associated mortality. The present article reviews recent publications on this subject. RECENT

findingsTwo recent studies make meaningful contributions to the existing literature; however, data remain inconsistent. The first, conducted using the Clalit Health Services database, evaluated solid tumor incidence after radioactive iodine and found no association with increased risk of solid tumor malignancy. The second, which is an updated analysis of the Cooperative Thyrotoxicosis Therapy Follow-up Study, concluded that there is a dose-dependent increased risk of solid tumor mortality using a novel method of estimating organ-specific radiation exposure. SUMMARY: In patients with hyperthyroidism, radioactive iodine is a popular and effective treatment option. Prior studies reach conflicting conclusions on the potential relationship between radioactive iodine and both subsequent cancer incidence and mortality. We review recent publications that add to our understanding of this important clinical question.

Indexed as

HumansHyperthyroidismIncidenceIodine RadioisotopesMortalityNeoplasmsNeoplasms, Radiation-InducedTreatment OutcomeIodine Radioisotopes

Identifiers

PMID32773569
PMCPMC7714219
OpenAlexW3048888474

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.