SynthesisObesity research & clinical practice
Coronavirus (SARS-CoV-2) and the risk of obesity for critically illness and ICU admitted: Meta-analysis of the epidemiological evidence.
Synthesis in Obesity research & clinical practice. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT04799132 (Association Between Body Mass Index and High-flow Cannula Therapy Success in Patients With Severe Covid 19 Related Pneumonia. Retrospective Study.), which is not on this map. Cited by 36 papers, 8 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Association Between Body Mass Index and High-flow Cannula Therapy Success in Patients With Severe Covid 19 Related Pneumonia. Retrospective Study.
Who cites it
36 citing papers in PubMed, 8 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 86 citations in OpenAlex.
- Prevalence of hypertension and associated risks in hospitalized patients with COVID-19: a meta-analysis of meta-analyses with 1468 studies and 1,281,510 patients.Systematic reviews · 2022Pooled it
- Obesity augments the disease burden in COVID-19: Updated data from an umbrella review.Clinical obesity · 2022Pooled it
- Risks of and From SARS-CoV-2 Infection and COVID-19 in People With Diabetes: A Systematic Review of Reviews.Diabetes care · 2021Pooled it
- The impact of behavioural risk factors on communicable diseases: a systematic review of reviews.BMC public health · 2021Pooled it
- The Role of Fatty Acids in Ceramide Pathways and Their Influence on Hypothalamic Regulation of Energy Balance: A Systematic Review.International journal of molecular sciences · 2021Pooled it
- Obesity aggravates COVID-19: An updated systematic review and meta-analysis.Journal of medical virology · 2021Pooled it
- Obesity in patients with COVID-19: a systematic review and meta-analysis.Metabolism: clinical and experimental · 2020Pooled it
- COVID-19 infection and body weight: A deleterious liaison in a J-curve relationship.Obesity research & clinical practicePooled it
- Article
- Modelling and investigating memory immune responses in infectious disease. Application to influenza a virus and sars-cov-2 reinfections.Infectious Disease Modelling · 2025Article
- The metabolic-immune interface of obesity in Covid-19: a role for angiotensin ii and inflammatory cytokines.Frontiers in immunology · 2025Article
- Chronic diseases and mortality among hospitalised COVID-19 patients at Bafoussam Regional Hospital in the West region of Cameroon.PLOS global public health · 2023Article
- Time at Home during the COVID-19 Pandemic: Findings from Focus Groups with Hispanic Parents.Children (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022Article
- The Impact of the COVID-19 Pandemic on Patients from a Bariatric Program: A Qualitative Analysis of Their Perceptions of Health and Well-Being.Healthcare (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022Article
- Targeting T cell (oxidative) metabolism to improve immunity to viral infection in the context of obesity.Frontiers in immunology · 2022Review
- COVID-19 induces proatherogenic alterations in moderate to severe non-comorbid patients: A single-center observational study.Blood cells, molecules & diseases · 2021Observational
- Diabetes, obesity, hypertension and risk of severe COVID-19: a protocol for systematic review and meta-analysis.BMJ open · 2021Article
- Impact of Host Immune Status on Discordant Anti-SARS-CoV-2 Circulating B Cell Frequencies and Antibody Levels.International journal of molecular sciences · 2021Article
- Transmission of SARS-CoV-2 considering shared chairs in outpatient dialysis: a real-world case-control study.BMC nephrology · 2021Article
- Understanding the Co-Epidemic of Obesity and COVID-19: Current Evidence, Comparison with Previous Epidemics, Mechanisms, and Preventive and Therapeutic Perspectives.Current obesity reports · 2021Review
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
objectivesTo investigate the relationship between coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) and obesity in critically ill patients admitted to the intensive care unit (ICU).
methodsWe systematically searched PubMed, SCOPUS, Embase, LILACS, and Web of Science for studies published up to April 27, 2020. The outcome of interest was composite poor outcome, comprising mortality and severe COVID-19. We used a standardized data extraction form to collect information from published reports of eligible studies. Heterogeneity and publication bias were assessed using I
resultsNine studies including 6577 patients were selected for evaluation. The COVID-19 patients were 59.80% male and had comorbidities such as hypertension (51.51%), diabetes (30.3%), cardiovascular disease (16.66%), lung disease (15.99%), renal disease (7.49%), cancer (5.07%), and immunosuppression (1.8%). For patients with severe complications, the overall pooled event rates were 56.2% (random; 95% CI: 35.3-75.1; p = 0.015; I DISCUSSION: This systematic review indicated the relationship between obesity, ICU admission, severe COVID-19, and disease progression in patients with COVID-19. Obese patients with hypertension, type 2 diabetes, smoking habit, lung disease, and/or cardiovascular disease should be cared for with increased attention.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.