Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32772713›Full record

ArticleAIDS research and human retroviruses2020

Beyond Interpretation: The Unmet Need for Linguistically and Culturally Competent Care for Latinx People Living with HIV in a Southern Region with a Low Density of Spanish Speakers.

Jacqueline E Sherbuk, Kristen Petros de Guex, Diego Anazco Villarreal, Sarah Knight, Kathleen A McManus, Tabor Flickinger, Rebecca Dillingham

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in AIDS research and human retroviruses, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Jacqueline E SherbukDivision of Infectious Diseases and International Health, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, Virginia, USA.
Kristen Petros de GuexDivision of Infectious Diseases and International Health, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, Virginia, USA.
Diego Anazco VillarrealColegio de Ciencias de la Salud, Escuela de Medicina, Universidad San Francisco de Quito, Quito, Ecuador.
Sarah KnightDivision of Infectious Diseases and International Health, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, Virginia, USA.
Kathleen A McManusDivision of Infectious Diseases and International Health, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, Virginia, USA.
Tabor FlickingerDivision of General, Geriatric, Palliative, and Hospital Medicine, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, Virginia, USA.
Rebecca DillinghamDivision of Infectious Diseases and International Health, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, Virginia, USA.

Funding

INFECTIOUS DISEASES TRAINING PROGRAMT32AI007046 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF VIRGINIA CHARLOTTESVILLE · PI Alison K Criss, William A Petri · 1985 to 2026
$15.3M
Deconstructing HIV Disparities: Multistate Study of Data, Outcomes and MediatorsK08AI136644 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF VIRGINIA · PI MCMANUS, KATHLEEN ANN · 2018 to 2022
$1.0M
NIAID NIH HHS K08 AI136644NIAID NIH HHS T32 AI007046
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Latinx people living with HIV (PLWH) experience disparities in health outcomes and face unique barriers to care related to language, intersectional stigma, and immigration status. We aimed to explore the lived experience of Spanish-speaking Latinx PLWH in the nonurban South to better understand how to improve care for this minority language population. We conducted semistructured interviews with 22 participants (10 men, 10 women, 2 transgender women) who were recruited from a Ryan White HIV/AIDS program (RWHAP) and a community-based organization. Almost all participants were foreign born. Emerging themes included language barriers, cultural differences, inadequate interpreter services, HIV-related and intersectional stigma, isolation, and relationships as a source of support. These barriers may contribute to disparities in outcomes for Latinx PLWH. New interventions are needed to overcome barriers, foster community, and ensure culturally tailored models of care. Potential clinic-level interventions include the development of specialized training for RWHAP interpreters and inclusion of interpreters in care teams.

Indexed as

Culturally Competent CareHIV InfectionsDiagnostic Tests, RoutineFemaleHumansLanguageMaleSocial Stigmabarriers to careHIVinterpreter servicesLatinxlimited English proficient

Identifiers

PMID32772713
PMCPMC7699003

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.