Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32772278›Full record

Observational studyNeurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology2021

Perampanel as first add-on choice on the treatment of mesial temporal lobe epilepsy: an observational real-life study.

Angelo Labate, Francesco Fortunato, Alessia Giugno, Iolanda Martino, Maria Eugenia Caligiuri, Antonio Gambardella

Abstract readObservational Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Observational study in Neurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Sleep effects in drug-resistant epileptic patients taking perampanel: an observational study.Neurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology · 2026
    Observational
  3. Observational
  4. Observational
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Angelo Labate *Institute of Neurology, Department of Medical and Surgical Sciences, Magna Graecia University, Catanzaro, Italy. labate@unicz.it.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8827-7324
Francesco Fortunato *Institute of Neurology, Department of Medical and Surgical Sciences, Magna Graecia University, Catanzaro, Italy.
Alessia GiugnoInstitute of Neurology, Department of Medical and Surgical Sciences, Magna Graecia University, Catanzaro, Italy.
Iolanda MartinoInstitute of Neurology, Department of Medical and Surgical Sciences, Magna Graecia University, Catanzaro, Italy.
Maria Eugenia CaligiuriNeuroscience Research Center, Magna Graecia University, Viale Europa, 88100, Catanzaro, Italy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2030-5552
Antonio GambardellaInstitute of Neurology, Department of Medical and Surgical Sciences, Magna Graecia University, Catanzaro, Italy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7384-3074
Magna Graecia University · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo evaluate the efficacy of perampanel (PER) in patients with a diagnosis of mesial temporal lobe epilepsy (MTLE) taking PER as first add-on option due to inefficacy of first antiepileptic drug (AED), rather than late add-on choice.

methodsThirty-seven MTLE patients aged ≥ 12 years were recruited consecutively with a minimum duration of follow-up of 1 year and intermediate follow-up of 3 months. Patients were divided into two groups: 20/37 taking PER as first add-on due to inefficacy of first AED (first group) and 17/37 taking PER as late add-on due to inefficacy of ≥ 2 AEDs (second group). Efficacy, retention rate, and safety were evaluated.

resultsAt 3 months, the 70% of the first group had a reduction > 50% of seizure frequency, with six patients becoming also seizure free, while in the second group, only the 23.5% had a reduction > 50% of seizure frequency and none became seizure free (p = 0.005). Six patients of first group were also switched to a monotherapy of PER and five out of six remained seizure free at 12 months. At 1 year of follow-up, efficacy of PER was 70% for the first group, while only of 29.4% for the second group (p = 0.014). Retention rate of the first group at 3 months and 1 year was 85%, while for the second group was, respectively, 82.3% and 64.7%.

conclusionPER was significantly successful and tolerated in MTLE patients when used as first add-on option rather than as late add-on.

Indexed as

Epilepsy, Temporal LobeAgedAnticonvulsantsHumansNitrilesPyridonesSeizuresTreatment OutcomeAnticonvulsantsNitrilesperampanelPyridonesMTLEPerampanel

Identifiers

PMID32772278
OpenAlexW3048269880

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.