Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32771924›Full record

ArticleMolecular therapy. Nucleic acids2020

Introducing an In Vitro Liver Stability Assay Capable of Predicting the In Vivo Pharmacodynamic Efficacy of siRNAs for IVIVC.

Babak Basiri, Fang Xie, Bin Wu, Sara C Humphreys, Julie M Lade, Mai B Thayer, Pam Yamaguchi, Monica Florio, Brooke M Rock

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular therapy. Nucleic acids, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Tissue pharmacokinetics of antisense oligonucleotides.Molecular therapy. Nucleic acids · 2024
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Babak BasiriAmgen Research, Pharmacokinetics and Drug Metabolism, 1120 Veterans Blvd., South San Francisco, CA 94080, USA. Electronic address: bbasiri@amgen.com.
Fang XieAmgen Research, Pharmacokinetics and Drug Metabolism, 1120 Veterans Blvd., South San Francisco, CA 94080, USA.
Bin WuAmgen Research, Hybrid Modality Engineering, One Amgen Center Drive, Thousand Oaks, CA 91320, USA.
Sara C HumphreysAmgen Research, Pharmacokinetics and Drug Metabolism, 1120 Veterans Blvd., South San Francisco, CA 94080, USA.
Julie M LadeAmgen Research, Pharmacokinetics and Drug Metabolism, 1120 Veterans Blvd., South San Francisco, CA 94080, USA.
Mai B ThayerAmgen Research, Pharmacokinetics and Drug Metabolism, 1120 Veterans Blvd., South San Francisco, CA 94080, USA.
Pam YamaguchiAmgen Research, Cardiometabolic Disorders, One Amgen Center Drive, Thousand Oaks, CA 91320, USA.
Monica FlorioAmgen Research, Cardiometabolic Disorders, One Amgen Center Drive, Thousand Oaks, CA 91320, USA.
Brooke M RockAmgen Research, Pharmacokinetics and Drug Metabolism, 1120 Veterans Blvd., South San Francisco, CA 94080, USA.
Amgen (United States) · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

There has been a renewed interest in therapeutic small interfering RNAs (siRNAs) over the past few years. This is particularly the result of successful and efficient delivery of N-acetylgalactosamine (GalNAc)-conjugated siRNAs to the liver. In general, the lead selection process for siRNA drugs is faster and more straightforward than traditional small molecules. Nevertheless, many siRNAs of different sequences and chemical modification patterns must still be evaluated before arriving at a final candidate. One of the major difficulties in streamlining this workflow is the well-known phenomenon that the in vitro data obtained from oligonucleotides transfected into cells are not directly predictive of their in vivo activity. Consequently, all oligonucleotides with some degree of in vitro activity are typically screened in vivo before final lead selection. Here, we demonstrate that the stability of liver-targeting GalNAc-conjugated siRNAs in a mouse liver homogenate shows an acceptable correlation to their in vivo target knockdown efficacy. Therefore, we suggest the incorporation of an in vitro liver homogenate stability assay during the lead optimization process for siRNAs. The addition of this assay to a flow scheme may decrease the need for animal studies, and it could bring cost savings and increase efficiency in siRNA drug development.

Indexed as

GalNAc-conjugated siRNAIn vitro in vivo correlationin vitro metabolismIVIVCLC-MSliver homogenate stabilitymass spectrometrymetabolite identificationoligonucleotide metabolite identificationsiRNA

Identifiers

PMID32771924
PMCPMC7415771
OpenAlexW3042033083

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.