ArticleAmerican journal of kidney diseases : the official journal of the National Kidney Foundation2021
State-of-the-Art Management of Hyperphosphatemia in Patients With CKD: An NKF-KDOQI Controversies Perspective.
Article in American journal of kidney diseases : the official journal of the National Kidney Foundation, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.
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The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
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Who cites it
21 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 37 citations in OpenAlex.
- Efficacy and safety of sucroferric oxyhydroxide versus sevelamer carbonate: A systematic review and meta-analysis.Hemodialysis international. International Symposium on Home Hemodialysis · 2025Pooled it
- Medication burden in patients with dialysis-dependent CKD: a systematic review.Renal failure · 2024Pooled it
- Long-term safety and decrease of pill burden by tenapanor therapy: a phase 3 open-label study in hemodialysis patients with hyperphosphatemia.Scientific reports · 2023Trial
- The Impact of Tenapanor on Serum Phosphate in Adult Dialysis Patients: A Narrative Review.Kidney medicine · 2026Review
- The Impact of Hyperphosphatemia on Mineral and Bone Metabolism: Implications for Bone and Vascular Health.International journal of molecular sciences · 2026Review
- A Phase 2 Clinical Trial of Oxylanthanum Carbonate in Patients Receiving Maintenance Hemodialysis with Hyperphosphatemia.Clinical journal of the American Society of Nephrology : CJASN · 2025Article
- Chronic Kidney Disease-Mineral and Bone Disorder Management in 4D: The Case for Dynamic Treatment Regime Methods to Optimize Care.Current osteoporosis reports · 2025Review
- A network meta-analysis of therapies for hyperphosphatemia in CKD based on randomized trials.Scientific reports · 2025Article
- Dietary nutrient intake and nutritional status in maintenance hemodialysis patients: a multicenter cross-sectional survey.Renal failure · 2024Article
- Assessment of the Correlation Between Serum Phosphate Level and Muscle Strength as Measured by Handgrip Strength in Patients Treated With Hemodialysis.Canadian journal of kidney health and disease · 2024Article
- Oral Nutritional Supplement Prescription and Patient-Reported Symptom Burden Among Patients With Late-Stage Non-Dialysis Chronic Kidney Disease.Canadian journal of kidney health and disease · 2024Article
- Therapeutic effectiveness and safety profile of lanthanum carbonate in conjunction with calcium carbonate for managing hyperphosphatemia in hemodialysis patients: a meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials.American journal of translational research · 2024Review
- Sevelamer Use and Mortality in People with Chronic Kidney Disease Stages 4 and 5 Not on Dialysis.Journal of clinical medicine · 2023Article
- Clinical significance of hemodialysis quality of care indicators in very elderly patients with end stage kidney disease.Journal of nephrology · 2022Article
- Article
- Doctor-led intensive diet education on health-related quality of life in patients with chronic renal failure and hyperphosphatemia.World journal of clinical cases · 2022Article
- Abnormal regional homogeneity and amplitude of low frequency fluctuation in chronic kidney patients with and without dialysis.Frontiers in neuroscience · 2022Article
- Phosphate and Cellular Senescence.Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2022Article
- Article
- Serum Phosphorus and Albumin in Patients Undergoing Peritoneal Dialysis: Interaction and Association With Mortality.Frontiers in medicine · 2021Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
7 authors at 7 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
Abstract
Phosphate binders are among the most common medications prescribed to patients with kidney failure receiving dialysis and are often used in advanced chronic kidney disease (CKD). In patients with CKD glomerular filtration rate category 3a (G3a) or worse, including those with kidney failure who are receiving dialysis, clinical practice guidelines suggest "lowering elevated phosphate levels towards the normal range" with possible strategies including dietary phosphate restriction or use of binders. Additionally, guidelines suggest restricting the use of oral elemental calcium often contained in phosphate binders. Nutrition guidelines in CKD suggest<800-1,000mg of calcium daily, whereas CKD bone and mineral disorder guidelines do not provide clear targets, but<1,500mg in maintenance dialysis patients has been previously recommended. Many different classes of phosphate binders are now available and clinical trials have not definitively demonstrated the superiority of any class of phosphate binders over another with regard to clinical outcomes. Use of phosphate binders contributes substantially to patients' pill burden and out-of-pocket costs, and many have side effects. This has led to uncertainty regarding the use and best choice of phosphate binders for patients with CKD or kidney failure. In this controversies perspective, we discuss the evidence base around binder use in CKD and kidney failure with a focus on comparisons of available binders.
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Registered trials
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