Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32771330›Full record

ReviewTrends in cognitive sciences2020

Integrated Intelligence from Distributed Brain Activity.

John Duncan, Moataz Assem, Sneha Shashidhara

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Trends in cognitive sciences, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 77 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
77citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

77 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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  5. Review
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  12. The cerebellar components of the human language network.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2025
    Article
  13. Complex functions of human lateral frontopolar cortex.Brain : a journal of neurology · 2025
    Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
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  18. Review
  19. Constructed languages are processed by the same brain mechanisms as natural languages.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
    Article
  20. Article

17 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

John DuncanMRC Cognition and Brain Sciences Unit, University of Cambridge, Cambridge CB2 7EF, UK; Department of Experimental Psychology, University of Oxford, Oxford OX2 6GG, UK. Electronic address: john.duncan@mrc-cbu.cam.ac.uk.
Moataz AssemMRC Cognition and Brain Sciences Unit, University of Cambridge, Cambridge CB2 7EF, UK.
Sneha ShashidharaMRC Cognition and Brain Sciences Unit, University of Cambridge, Cambridge CB2 7EF, UK.

Funding

Medical Research Council MC_UU_00005/6Wellcome Trust 101092
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

How does organized cognition arise from distributed brain activity? Recent analyses of fluid intelligence suggest a core process of cognitive focus and integration, organizing the components of a cognitive operation into the required computational structure. A cortical 'multiple-demand' (MD) system is closely linked to fluid intelligence, and recent imaging data define nine specific MD patches distributed across frontal, parietal, and occipitotemporal cortex. Wide cortical distribution, relative functional specialization, and strong connectivity suggest a basis for cognitive integration, matching electrophysiological evidence for binding of cognitive operations to their contents. Though still only in broad outline, these data suggest how distributed brain activity can build complex, organized cognition.

Indexed as

Brain MappingIntelligenceBrainCognitionHumansMagnetic Resonance Imagingattentionbrain networkscognitive controlintelligenceneural coding

Identifiers

PMID32771330
PMCPMC7116395

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.