Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32770957›Full record

ArticleBMC nephrology2020

Hospital costs and prognosis in end-stage renal disease patients receiving coronary artery bypass grafting.

Kuang-Ming Liao, Lu-Ting Kuo, Hsueh-Yi Lu

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC nephrology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Kuang-Ming LiaoDepartment of Internal Medicine, Chi Mei Medical Center, Chiali, Taiwan.
Lu-Ting KuoDivision of Neurosurgery, Department of Surgery, National Taiwan University Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan.
Hsueh-Yi LuDepartment of Industrial Engineering and Management, National Yunlin University of Science and Technology, Yunlin, Taiwan. hylu@yuntech.edu.tw.
Chi Mei Medical Center · TWNational Taiwan University Hospital · TWNational Yunlin University of Science and Technology · TW

Funding

Chi Mei Medical Center CCFHR10701
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCoronary artery disease is common in patients with end-stage renal disease (ESRD). Patients with ESRD are a high-risk group for cardiac surgery and have increased morbidity and mortality. Most studies comparing ESRD patients receiving coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG) or percutaneous coronary intervention have found that the long-term survival is good in ESRD patients after CABG. The aim of our study was to compare ESRD patients who underwent CABG with the general population who underwent CABG, in terms of prognosis and hospital costs.

methodsThis study analyzed data from the National Health Insurance Research Database in Taiwan for patients who were diagnosed with ESRD and received CABG (ICD-9-CM codes 585 or 586) between January 1, 2004, and December 31, 2009. The ESRD patients included in this study all received catastrophic illness cards with the major illness listed as ESRD from the Ministry of Health and Welfare in Taiwan. The control subjects were randomly selected patients without ESRD after propensity score matching with ESRD patients according to age, gender, and comorbidities at a 2:1 ratio from the same dataset.

resultsA total of 48 ESRD patients received CABG, and their mean age was 62.04 ± 10.04 years. Of these patients, 29.2% were aged ≥70 years, and 66.7% were male. ESRD patients had marginally higher intensive care unit (ICU) stays (11.06 vs 7.24 days) and significantly higher ICU costs (28,750 vs 17,990 New Taiwan Dollars (NTD)) than non-ESRD patients. Similarly, ESRD patients had significantly higher surgical costs (565,200 vs. 421,890 NTD), a higher perioperative mortality proportion (10.4% vs 2.1%) and a higher postoperative mortality proportion (33.3% vs 11.5%) than non-ESRD patients.

conclusionsAfter CABG, ESRD patients had a higher risk of mortality than non-ESRD patients, and ICU and surgery costs were also higher among the ESRD patients than among patients without ESRD.

Indexed as

Hospital CostsAdultAgedCase-Control StudiesCoronary Artery BypassCoronary Artery DiseaseFemaleHealth ExpendituresHumansIntensive Care UnitsKidney Failure, ChronicLength of StayMaleMiddle AgedPrognosisRespiration, ArtificialCoronary artery bypass graftingEnd-stage renal diseaseHospital costsPrognosis

Identifiers

PMID32770957
PMCPMC7414285
OpenAlexW3048024138

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.