Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32768991›Full record

ArticleDrug and alcohol dependence2020

Cocaine-Induced Sensitization is Linked to Distal Chromosome 6 Region in Congenic Mouse Model.

Csaba Vadasz, Beatrix M Gyetvai

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Drug and alcohol dependence, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.1field-weighted citation impact, top 60% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Pleiotropic Effects ofBiomolecules · 2025
    Review
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Csaba VadaszLaboratory of Neurobehavior Genetics, Nathan S. Kline Institute for Psychiatric Research 140 Old Orangeburg Rd., 10962, Orangeburg, NY, USA; Department of Psychiatry, New York University Langone Medical Center, New York, NY, USA. Electronic address: vadasz@nki.rfmh.org.
Beatrix M GyetvaiLaboratory of Neurobehavior Genetics, Nathan S. Kline Institute for Psychiatric Research, 140 Old Orangeburg Rd., 10962, Orangeburg, NY, USA. Electronic address: bg1551@nyu.edu.
Nathan Kline Institute for Psychiatric Research · US

Funding

MAPPING OF ALCOHOL PREFERENCE GENES IN RQI STRAINSR01AA011031 · NIAAA · NATHAN S. KLINE INSTITUTE FOR PSYCH RES · PI VADASZ, CSABA · 1996 to 2002
$599k
GENETIC MANIPULATION OF DOPMINE NEURON NUMBER IN BRAINR01NS019788 · NINDS · NATHAN S. KLINE INSTITUTE FOR PSYCH RES · PI VADASZ, CSABA · 1985 to 1988
–
NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA011031NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS019788
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivePreviously we mapped QTL Eac2 to mouse Chr6 and identified the first gene (Grm7) as accounting for alcohol consumption in a mammalian model. Despite the central role of glutamate receptors in addiction, the effects of Grm7 gene variants are not well known. Here we test the hypothesis that genetic variation of the distal mouse Chr6 Eac2 region, location of Grm7, controls cocaine-induced locomotor sensitization.

methodC57BL/6By background and B6.C6.327.54 congenic mice were subjected to whole-genome SNP genotyping. Isogeneic (C57BL/6ByXB6.C6.327.54)F2 mice homozygous for SNPs in the BALB/c-type Eac2 region were selected to create a subcongenic strain (B6By.C6.108-120). In a 2-strain x 2-sex 2-treatment factorial design (n = 6-10) C57BL/6By and B6By.C6.108-120 mice received repeated daily cocaine or saline intraperitoneal injections, and locomotor activity was recorded for 90 minutes immediately after injection.

resultsC57BL/6By females with the G/G genotype of SNP rs3723352 of Grm7 responded to cocaine with significantly higher activity and greater cocaine-induced sensitization than those with the BALB/cJ-type T/T genotype in the congenic strain.

conclusionThe results are consistent with a large body of accumulated mechanistic evidence for a role of the mGlu7 receptor in the control of neurobiological responses to cocaine, and are consistent with the hypotheses that (1) natural variants of the Grm7 gene show pleiotropy and can modulate cocaine-induced behaviors in addition to alcohol consumption, (2) interactions between mGluR7 expression, estrogen receptors, and estradiol may explain phenotypic variation in females. Heritable variation of GRM7 may affect vulnerability to substance abuse in women.

Indexed as

CocaineAlcohol DrinkingAnimalsCocaine-Related DisordersFemaleGenotypeHumansMaleMiceMice, CongenicMice, Inbred BALB CMice, Inbred C57BLReceptors, Metabotropic GlutamateCocainemetabotropic glutamate receptor 7Receptors, Metabotropic GlutamatecocaineEac2Grm7mGluR7rs3723352sensitizationsex

Identifiers

PMID32768991
PMCPMC7502495
OpenAlexW3044988233

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.