Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32768868›Full record

ArticleNeurobiology of aging2020

Associations between age and brain microstructure in older community-dwelling men and women: the Rancho Bernardo Study.

Emilie T Reas, Donald J Hagler, Murray J Andrews, Roland R Lee, Anders M Dale, Linda K McEvoy

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neurobiology of aging, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Cardiorespiratory Fitness and Muscular Strength Do Not Predict Social Cognitive Capacity in Older Age.The journals of gerontology. Series B, Psychological sciences and social sciences · 2023
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
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  12. A pilot [Brain, behavior, & immunity - health · 2021
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Emilie T ReasDepartment of Neurosciences, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA. Electronic address: ereas@ucsd.edu.
Donald J HaglerDepartment of Radiology, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA.
Murray J AndrewsDepartment of Neurosciences, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA.
Roland R LeeDepartment of Radiology, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA; Radiology Services, VA San Diego Healthcare System, San Diego, CA, USA.
Anders M DaleDepartment of Neurosciences, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA; Department of Radiology, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA.
Linda K McEvoyDepartment of Radiology, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA; Department of Family Medicine and Public Health, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA.
University of California, San Diego · USVA San Diego Healthcare System · US

Funding

ABCD-USA Consortium: Data Analysis, Informatics and Resource CenterU24DA041123 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI ANDERS M DALE · 2015 to 2026
$51.5M
UCSD Shiley-Marcos Alzheimer's Disease Research Center P30P30AG062429 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI Steven Dyal Edland · 2019 to 2026
$34.9M
Association of Alcohol and Nutrition with Cognition and Brain Structure in AgingR01AA021187 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI MCEVOY, LINDA KATHLEEN · 2013 to 2017
$2.9M
Moderate alcohol use: risk or protective factor for age-related cognitive decline, mild cognitive impairment, and brain health in agingR01AG062483 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI MCEVOY, LINDA KATHLEEN · 2019 to 2021
$1.6M
Association of blood-brain barrier breakdown with structural and molecular neuropathology in early Alzheimer's diseaseK99AG057797 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI REAS, EMILIE T. · 2019 to 2020
$175k
NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA021187NIA NIH HHS K99 AG057797NIA NIH HHS P30 AG062429NIA NIH HHS R01 AG062483NIDA NIH HHS U24 DA041123
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cytoarchitectural brain changes during normal aging remain poorly characterized, and it is unclear whether patterns of brain aging differ by sex. This study used restriction spectrum imaging to examine associations between age and brain microstructure in 147 community-dwelling participants (aged 56-99 years). Widespread associations with age in multiple diffusion compartments, including increased free water, decreased restricted and hindered diffusion, and reduced neurite complexity, were observed in the cortical gray matter, the white matter tracts, and the hippocampus. Age differences in cortical microstructure were largely independent of atrophy. Associations were mostly global, although foci of stronger effects emerged in the fornix, anterior thalamic radiation and commissural fibers, and the medial temporal, orbitofrontal, and occipital cortices. Age differences were stronger and more widespread for women than men, even after adjustment for education, hypertension, and body mass index. Restriction spectrum imaging may be a convenient, noninvasive tool for monitoring changes in diffusion properties that are thought to reflect reduced cellular fractions and neurite density or complexity, which occur with typical aging, and for detecting sex differences in patterns of brain aging.

Indexed as

Independent LivingAgedAged, 80 and overBrainDiffusion Tensor ImagingFemaleHealthy AgingHumansMaleMiddle AgedNeuritesSex CharacteristicsDiffusion MRIGray matterMicrostructureNormal agingWhite matter

Identifiers

PMID32768868
PMCPMC7609610
OpenAlexW3042709425

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.