Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32768772›Full record

ArticleHearing research2020

Chloroquine kills hair cells in zebrafish lateral line and murine cochlear cultures: Implications for ototoxicity.

Samantha N Davis, Patricia Wu, Esra D Camci, Julian A Simon, Edwin W Rubel, David W Raible

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Hearing research, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 34 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  4. Article
  5. Pharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
    Article
  6. Review
  7. Slight High-Frequency Hearing Loss, Effect of COVID-19 or Hydroxychloroquine Usage?Otology & neurotology : official publication of the American Otological Society, American Neurotology Society [and] European Academy of Otology and Neurotology · 2022
    Article
  8. Review
  9. Identifying targets to prevent aminoglycoside ototoxicity.Molecular and cellular neurosciences · 2022
    Review
  10. Hair cell toxicology: With the help of a little fish.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2022
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
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  17. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Samantha N DavisVirginial Merrill Bloedel Hearing Research Center, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA; Department of Speech and Hearing Sciences, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA.
Patricia WuVirginial Merrill Bloedel Hearing Research Center, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA; Department of Biological Structure, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA.
Esra D CamciVirginial Merrill Bloedel Hearing Research Center, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA; Department of Otolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA.
Julian A SimonVirginial Merrill Bloedel Hearing Research Center, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA; Fred Hutch Cancer Research Center, Seattle, WA, USA.
Edwin W RubelVirginial Merrill Bloedel Hearing Research Center, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA.
David W RaibleVirginial Merrill Bloedel Hearing Research Center, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA; Department of Biological Structure, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA. Electronic address: draible@uw.edu.
University of Washington · USFred Hutch Cancer Center · US

Funding

Genetics of Zebrafish Hair Cell ToxicityR01DC005987 · NIDCD · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI RAIBLE, DAVID W · 2003 to 2023
$9.8M
Auditory Neuroscience Traning ProgramT32DC005361 · NIDCD · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI Adrian KC Lee, DAVID J PERKEL · 2002 to 2026
$8.8M
NIDCD NIH HHS R01 DC005987NIDCD NIH HHS T32 DC005361
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Hearing and balance deficits have been reported during and following treatment with the antimalarial drug chloroquine. However, experimental work examining the direct actions of chloroquine on mechanoreceptive hair cells in common experimental models is lacking. This study examines the effects of chloroquine on hair cells using two common experimental models: the zebrafish lateral line and neonatal mouse cochlear cultures. Zebrafish larvae were exposed to varying concentrations of chloroquine phosphate or hydroxychloroquine for 1 h or 24 h, and hair cells assessed by antibody staining. A significant, dose-dependent reduction in the number of surviving hair cells was seen across conditions for both exposure periods. Hydroxychloroquine showed similar toxicity. In mouse cochlear cultures, chloroquine damage was specific to outer hair cells in tissue from the cochlear basal turn, consistent with susceptibility to other ototoxic agents. These findings suggest a need for future studies employing hearing and balance monitoring during exposure to chloroquine and related compounds, particularly with interest in these compounds as therapeutics against viral infections including coronavirus.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntiviral AgentsCells, CulturedCell SurvivalChloroquineHair Cells, AuditoryHydroxychloroquineLarvaLateral Line SystemMiceModels, AnimalOtotoxicityZebrafishAntiviral AgentsChloroquinechloroquine diphosphateHydroxychloroquineAnti-malarialHearing lossOtotoxicityVestibular loss

Identifiers

PMID32768772
PMCPMC7345387
OpenAlexW3041443778

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.