Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32767970›Full record

ArticleBMC anesthesiology2020

Effects of hyperthermia on the effective concentration of rocuronium and sugammadex-mediated reversal in isolated phrenic nerve hemidiaphragm preparations of rats.

Jin Sun Kim, Young Mu Kim, Ha Jung Kim, Jae Moon Choi, Yong Beom Kim, Jae Seok Song, Hong Seuk Yang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC anesthesiology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.1field-weighted citation impact, top 52% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Jin Sun KimDepartment of Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine, Gangneung Asan Hospital, College of Medicine, University of Ulsan, Gangwon, Republic of Korea.
Young Mu KimDepartment of Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine, Gangneung Asan Hospital, College of Medicine, University of Ulsan, Gangwon, Republic of Korea.
Ha Jung KimDepartment of Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine, Asan Medical Center, College of Medicine, University of Ulsan, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Jae Moon ChoiDepartment of Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine, Asan Medical Center, College of Medicine, University of Ulsan, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Yong Beom KimDeaprtment of Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine, Gil Medical Center, College of Medicine, Gacheon University, Incheon, Republic of Korea.
Jae Seok SongDepartment Preventive medicine & Public Health Catholic Kwandong University, Gangneung, Republic of Korea.
Hong Seuk YangDepartment of Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine, Sun General Hospital, Daejeon, Republic of Korea. hsyang@amc.seoul.kr.ORCID 0000-0003-2023-8705
University of Ulsan · KRAsan Medical Center · KRCatholic Kwandong University · KRDaejeon Sun Hospital · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundHyperthermia is relatively rare during general anesthesia; however, a few studies have been conducted on hyperthermia and the neuromuscular blockade (NMB) induced by rocuronium, and the reversal of NMB by sugammadex. We investigated the effect of hyperthermia status on the NMB induced by rocuronium, and its reversal by sugammadex, in isolated phrenic nerve hemidiaphragm (PNHD) preparations of the rat.

methodsThirty-three male Sprague-Dawley rat PNHD preparations were randomly assigned to three groups at different temperatures (36 °C, 38 °C, and 40 °C; each group, n = 11, in Krebs solution). The train-of-four (TOF) and twitch height responses were checked mechanomyographically. The PNHD were treated with progressively increasing doses of rocuronium and three effective concentrations (ECs), EC50, EC90, and EC95, of rocuronium were analyzed in each group via nonlinear regression analysis. Then, sugammadex was administered in doses equimolar to rocuronium. Thereafter, the T1 height (%), TOFR (%) and the duration index were measured.

resultsThe EC of rocuronium (EC50, EC90, and EC95) decreased significantly in accordance with increasing temperature. The groups at 36 °C and 40 °C showed clear differences in all areas (all P < 0.001). Moreover, the T1 height (%) and the duration index upon sugammadex administration showed faster recovery results in the36 °C than the 38 °C and 40 °C groups.

conclusionA rise of temperature from 38 °C to 40 °C in rat PNHD preparations proportionally enhanced the NMB induced by rocuronium. In addition, equimolar doses of sugammadex to the administered rocuronium showed a slower recovery time as the temperature rises.

Indexed as

AnimalsDiaphragmDose-Response Relationship, DrugHyperthermiaMaleNeuromuscular BlockadeNeuromuscular Nondepolarizing AgentsOrgan Culture TechniquesPhrenic NerveRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyRocuroniumSugammadexNeuromuscular Nondepolarizing AgentsRocuroniumSugammadexAntagonistHyperthermiaNeuromuscular blockadeRocuroniumSugammadex

Identifiers

PMID32767970
PMCPMC7412831
OpenAlexW3048338374

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.